Psoriasis

Using ChatGPT-Like Solutions to Bridge the Communication Gap Between Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Health Care Professionals.

The communication gap between patients and health care professionals has led to increased disputes and resource waste in the medical domain. The development of artificial intelligence and other technologies brings new possibilities to solve this problem. This viewpoint paper proposes a new relationship between patients and health care professionals-"shared decision-making"-allowing both sides to o...

A regularized orthogonal activated inverse-learning neural network for regression and classification with outliers.

A novel regularized orthogonal activated inverse-learning (ROAIL) neural network is proposed and investigated for reducing the impact of outliers in regression and classification fields. The proposed ROAIL network does not require extensive iterative computations. Instead, it can achieve the desired results with a single step of computation, allowing for the efficient acquisition of network weight...

Identification of characteristic genes and herbal compounds for the treatment of psoriasis based on machine learning and molecular dynamics simulation.

Psoriasis brings economic and mental burdens to patients, the exact etiology and pathogenesis of psoriasis are still unclear. Compounds of herbal medi...

Inverse radon transform with deep learning: an application in cardiac motion correction.

. This paper addresses performing inverse radon transform (IRT) with artificial neural network (ANN) or deep learning, simultaneously with cardiac mot...

IremulbNet: Rethinking the inverted residual architecture for image recognition.

An increasing need of running Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models on mobile devices encourages the studies on efficient and lightweight neural n...

Pain-free oral delivery of biologic drugs using intestinal peristalsis-actuated microneedle robots.

Biologic drugs hold immense promise for medical treatments, but their oral delivery remains a daunting challenge due to the harsh digestive environmen...

Intravitreal injection of methotrexate in persistent diabetic macular edema: a 6-month study.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic macular edema (DME) affects approximately 10% of patients with diabetes mellitus. This condition can cause blurred or distorted v...

APOLLO 11 Project, Consortium in Advanced Lung Cancer Patients Treated With Innovative Therapies: Integration of Real-World Data and Translational Research.

INTRODUCTION: Despite several therapeutic efforts, lung cancer remains a highly lethal disease. Novel therapeutic approaches encompass immune-checkpoi...

Training Universal Deep-Learning Networks for Electromagnetic Medical Imaging Using a Large Database of Randomized Objects.

Deep learning has become a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in electromagnetic medical imaging. However, contemporary deep-learning-based ap...

Considerations and targeted approaches to identifying bad actors in exposure mixtures.

Variable importance is a key statistical issue in exposure mixtures, as it allows a ranking of exposures as potential targets for intervention, and he...

Effect of a 2-week interruption in methotrexate treatment on COVID-19 vaccine response in people with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (VROOM study): a randomised, open label, superiority trial.

BACKGROUND: Methotrexate is the first-line treatment for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases and reduces vaccine-induced immunity. We evaluated if a...

Using Histologic Image Analysis to Understand Biophysical Regulations of Epithelial Cell Morphology.

Epithelial mechanics and mechanobiology have become 2 important research fields in life sciences and bioengineering. These fields investigate how phys...

Predicting Psoriatic Arthritis in Psoriasis Patients - A Swiss Registry Study.

BACKGROUND: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a prevalent comorbidity among patients with psoriasis, heavily contributing to their burden of disease, usual...

Triamcinolone Acetonide Injections in Nail Psoriasis: A Pragmatic Analysis.

INTRODUCTION: Treatment of nail psoriasis is challenging. Systemic therapies may be difficult to justify, while topical therapies may be sup-optimal. ...

Methotrexate-induced hepatotoxicity in rats and the therapeutic properties of vitamin E: a histopathologic and flowcytometric research.

AIM OF THE STUDY: Methotrexate (MTX) causes oxidative stress-related liver damage. Our objective was to investigate the protective effects of vitamin ...

Pediatric Psoriasis Associated with Van Wyk Grumbach Syndrome: A case report.

INTRODUCTION: Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory condition, often beginning in childhood in approximately one-third of cases. It can be associ...

Assessing the accuracy and completeness of artificial intelligence language models in providing information on methotrexate use.

We aimed to assess Large Language Models (LLMs)-ChatGPT 3.5-4, BARD, and Bing-in their accuracy and completeness when answering Methotrexate (MTX) rel...

Artificial intelligence in psoriasis: Where we are and where we are going.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field of computer science that involves the development of programs designed to replicate human cognitive processes ...

PET/CT-based deep learning grading signature to optimize surgical decisions for clinical stage I invasive lung adenocarcinoma and biologic basis under its prediction: a multicenter study.

PURPOSE: No consensus on a grading system for invasive lung adenocarcinoma had been built over a long period of time. Until October 2020, a novel grad...

AI-dente: an open machine learning based tool to interpret nano-indentation data of soft tissues and materials.

Nano-indentation is a promising method to identify the constitutive parameters of soft materials, including soft tissues. Especially when materials ar...