Psychiatry

Machine learning-based prediction of disability in subacute low back pain: a primary care study on clinical and psychosocial determinants.

BACKGROUND: Subacute low back pain (LBP) is a highly prevalent condition and a major contributor to ...

Development and proof-of-concept of a treatment target recommendation algorithm in the context of cognitive processing therapy.

Background: Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) is an effective, widely supported treatment for PTSD,...

Differentiating bipolar disorder and schizophrenia using sleep EEG power and coherence features: A machine learning approach based on polysomnography.

Differentiating between bipolar disorder (BD) and schizophrenia (SZ) is challenging due to overlappi...

Co-Designed Mental Health Screening App (Here for You) for University Students: Pilot Feasibility Mixed Methods Study.

BACKGROUND: Mental health disorders are a growing public health concern among university students gl...

On the importance of white-box machine learning models in psychiatry: An example predicting suicidality in depression.

Skin deep: dermatologic challenges in PCOS through the female lifespan.

INTRODUCTION: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a lifelong endocrine-metabolic condition with prom...

Encoding and Decoding of Brain Dynamic Functional Connectivity for ADHD Diagnosis.

Recent studies have demonstrated strong associations between the changes in dynamic functional conne...

Identifying Transdiagnostic Predictors of Depression Across Psychoses: Informing Stratified Antidepressant Treatments.

INTRODUCTION: Depression frequently co-occurs with psychosis and is associated with poor outcomes. E...

Identifying Predictors of Gambling Episodes and Craving Using Ecological Momentary Assessment and Smartwatch-Based Physiological Measures: Protocol for a Longitudinal Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Like other addictive behaviors, problem gambling is often chronic and relapsing. While d...

Analysis of Associated Factors and Construction of Risk Prediction Models for Frailty in Hospitalized Older Adults Living With HIV: Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: The aging trend of people living with HIV or AIDS in China is increasing day by day. Fra...

Finding the forest in the trees: Using machine learning and online cognitive and perceptual measures to predict adult autism diagnosis.

Traditional subjective measures are limited in the insight they provide into underlying behavioral d...

Neurofeedback for autism spectrum disorder: Current evidence, challenges, and future directions.

Neurofeedback therapy (NFT) has emerged as a promising noninvasive intervention for autism spectrum ...

Perception of vaccine myths in daily clinical practice: A survey of healthcare professionals.

Introduction. Misinformation is a barrier to immunization. The objective was to describe and categor...

Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer rehabilitation services: current state and future perspectives.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review evaluates the current state of artificial intelligence (AI) in head a...

In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Visualization of Electric-Field-Induced Phase Transitions at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary in Hf0.5Zr0.5O2.

Understanding electric-field-induced phase transitions is crucial for optimizing the ferroelectric a...

Looking back to the future of psychiatry: reflections on an international sojourn.

Psychiatry's metamorphosis continues to evolve over time as concepts of the brain's neuronal functio...

Predicting Adolescent Response to School-Based Mindfulness: A Secondary Analysis of the MYRIAD Trial.

IMPORTANCE: Depression most commonly first emerges during adolescence, making early prevention criti...

Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes of Nursing Students Toward Artificial Intelligence: A Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: This study mapped the scientific evidence on the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of nur...

In Situ Evaluation of Virtual Reality Simulation Usability and Learning in Nursing.

BACKGROUND: Virtual reality is increasingly applied in nursing education to enhance student readines...

Identifying past-year self-reported suicidality in outpatients with somatic symptom disorder using an interpretable machine-learning model: a multicenter study with an online calculator.

BACKGROUND: Somatic symptom disorder (SSD) is associated with an elevated risk of suicidality. Howev...

Predicting treatment response in psychosis using fMRI: A comprehensive review.

In recent years, the use of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) methods to predict treatmen...