Psychiatry

Latest AI and machine learning research in psychiatry for healthcare professionals.

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Generative Artificial Intelligence in the Lives of Young Adults: Exploring Motivations and Mental Health.

PURPOSE: Young people have rapidly adopted generative artificial intelligence (genAI) technology, yet little is known about how genAI use relates to mental health. This observational study examined associations between genAI use motivations-social-emotional support, task automation, learning/exploration, and dating/sexuality-and internalizing symptoms, as well as sociodemographic differences. METH...

Jun 1 2026 42227931

Development and validation of a machine learning model predicting post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage.

PURPOSE: To develop and validate machine learning models to predict post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage. METHODS: This was a machine learning analysis of a cohort of patients included in the Norwegian tonsil registry in Norway from 03.01.2017 to 01.05.2025. A perioperative assessment was used to describe the type of surgery performed, the surgical technique used, and the methods used to achieve hemostas...

Jun 1 2026 42228100
Orbitofrontal cortex and amygdala as key regions for the classification of small animal phobia: A structural MRI machine learning study.

Small animal phobia (SAP) is an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense fear triggered by small animals. Existing studies on SAP have primarily u...

Jun 1 2026 42228323
AI Chatbot Use and Disclosure for Mental Health Among US Adolescents and Young Adults.

IMPORTANCE: The rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots has coincided with a persistent youth mental health crisis in the US, raising...

Jun 1 2026 42223976
Students' Perspectives on Digital Psychotherapy-Possible Solutions for Digital Inpatient-Like Care Concepts: Qualitative Interview Study.

BACKGROUND: The demand for mental health treatment is increasing, while the availability of treatment remains insufficient to meet the rising demand. ...

Jun 1 2026 42224427
Feasibility and Preliminary Effectiveness of the ChulaCancer Mobile Chatbot for Supportive Care of Patients With Breast or Colorectal Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy-related toxicities often lead to unscheduled health care use and diminished quality of life. Digital health interventions, su...

Jun 1 2026 42224667
Depression-Related Nutritional Risk and Physical Performance in Middle- to Older-Aged Adults: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of Tree-Based and Regression Approaches.

BACKGROUND: Depressive symptoms are linked to nutritional vulnerability and functional decline in aging populations, but their relationships with nutr...

Jun 1 2026 42224711
Unequal harvests: AI-assisted evidence map of trends and gaps in global farmer health research along SDG 3 priorities.

INTRODUCTION: Ensuring the health of agricultural workers, the world's largest labour force, is key for sustainable food production and progress towar...

Jun 1 2026 42225370
A Preliminary Open-Label Pilot Study of a Pillow-Based ELF-ELME (Extremely Low-Frequency, Extremely Low Magnetic Environment) Intervention for Major Depressive Disorder.

BACKGROUND: Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the pathogenesis of depression. Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent condition ...

Jun 1 2026 42225548
Artificial intelligence in cardio-kidney-metabolic care: Transforming integrated disease management through data-informed innovation.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the landscape of chronic medical conditions, such as cardio-kidney-metabolic (CKM) issues linked ...

Jun 1 2026 42225950
Characterizing Central-Autonomic Dynamics During an Episodic Memory Task Using Multi-Modal Neural and Cardiomechanical Signals.

OBJECTIVE: Memory function underlies mental and behavioral health. While the role of the central nervous system (CNS) during episodic memory encoding ...

Jun 1 2026 41105533
Exploring Student Perceptions of Generative AI Therapists and Their Benefits and Challenges in Schools.

This study investigates secondary school students' perceptions of generative AI (GenAI) as virtual mental health therapists within educational setting...

Jun 1 2026 41912262
Using Machine Learning to Analyze the Predictors of Life Satisfaction: Focus on Lifestyle Attitudes and Psychological Factors.

OBJECTIVES: Life satisfaction is an essential indicator of quality of life, and enhancing it can contribute to individual well-being strategies. Becau...

Jun 1 2026 41923307
Mental Health Risk Detection From Social Media Text Data: A Scoping Review of the Machine Learning Research Landscape.

Machine learning approaches have been increasingly applied to social media text data for mental health risk detection. However, existing studies vary ...

Jun 1 2026 42136355
Child and adolescent psychiatry: challenges, solutions, opportunities, and future directions.

It is estimated that, globally, the mean point prevalence of diagnosable mental disorders in children and adolescents is higher than 11%, and around h...

Jun 1 2026 42136439
Predicting Depression Risk in Physically Inactive Older Adults Using Dietary Antioxidants and Machine Learning: A SHAP-Interpretable Analysis of NHANES.

BACKGROUND: Physically inactive older adults represent a high-risk group for depression. However, whether dietary antioxidant intake profiles can help...

Jun 1 2026 42216694
Predicting depressive symptoms among Chinese college students using recurrent neural networks with longitudinal data.

College students face a higher risk of depression than their non-college peers. However, the predictors of depressive symptoms among college students ...

Jun 1 2026 42219415
Beyond clinical predictors: Determining the impact of psychosocial factors in chronic pain after spinal cord injury.

UNLABELLED: ▒: Although chronic pain is common after traumatic SCI, prognostic models have traditionally prioritized clinical injury characteristics, ...

May 31 2026 42225229
Predicting risk of mental health deterioration using multimodal data from the UK biobank.

INTRODUCTION: Prospective prediction of mental health risk is critical for early intervention to reduce the burden of depression, anxiety, and cogniti...

May 31 2026 42225233
Core body temperature is associated with visual representations of social group members.

Core body temperature (CBT) reflects a physiological state that may correspond with variation in social perception. In two exploratory studies, we exa...

May 31 2026 42218833
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