Infectious Disease

Public Health

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health for healthcare professionals.

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[Application of artificial intelligence for detection and classification of colon polyps].

Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide, and colonoscopy has proven to be a preferable modality for screening and surveillance of colorectal cancer. This review discusses the clinical application of artificial intelligence (AI) and computer-aided diagnosis for automated colonoscopic detection and diagnosis of colorectal polyps for better understanding of the application of AI...

Feb 25 2021 33624608

Artificial intelligence enabled preliminary diagnosis for COVID-19 from voice cues and questionnaires.

The COVID-19 outbreak was announced as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020 and has affected a growing number of people in the past few months. In this context, advanced artificial intelligence techniques are brought to the forefront as a response to the ongoing fight toward reducing the impact of this global health crisis. In this study, potential use-cases of intellig...

Feb 1 2021 33639822
Ensemble modelling in descriptive epidemiology: burden of disease estimation.

Ensemble modelling is a quantitative method that combines information from multiple individual models and has shown great promise in statistical machi...

Jan 23 2021 31722368
Intersections of machine learning and epidemiological methods for health services research.

The field of health services research is broad and seeks to answer questions about the health care system. It is inherently interdisciplinary, and epi...

Jan 23 2021 32236476
Critical Review of Data Analytics Techniques used in the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI).

BACKGROUND: Immunization is a significant public health intervention to reduce child mortality and morbidity. However, its coverage, in spite of free ...

Jan 1 2021 32586256
Determination of disease severity in COVID-19 patients using deep learning in chest X-ray images.

PURPOSE: Chest X-ray plays a key role in diagnosis and management of COVID-19 patients and imaging features associated with clinical elements may assi...

Jan 1 2021 32815519
Using artificial intelligence to assist radiologists in distinguishing COVID-19 from other pulmonary infections.

BACKGROUND: Accurate and rapid diagnosis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is crucial for timely quarantine and treatment.

Jan 1 2021 33164982
Deep Learning in the Quest for Compound Nomination for Fighting COVID-19.

The current COVID-19 pandemic initiated an unprecedented response from clinicians and the scientific community in all relevant biomedical fields. It c...

Jan 1 2021 33441063
Estimation of COVID-19 epidemic curves using genetic programming algorithm.

This paper investigates the possibility of the implementation of Genetic Programming (GP) algorithm on a publicly available COVID-19 data set, in orde...

Jan 1 2021 33459107
Clinical Databases for Breast Cancer Research.

Clinical database is a collection of clinical data related to patients, which can be used for analysis and research. Clinical data can be classified i...

Jan 1 2021 33983596
Achieving Equitable Access to Medicines and Health Services: A COVID-19-time Recalled Matter.

In the 21 century, while some people seek to use artificial intelligence for health services delivery, others have to surrender their health rights to...

Jan 1 2021 35194459
Predictors of Survival among Male and Female Patients with Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: A Random Survival Forest Analysis of Data from the 2000-2017 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program.

BACKGROUND: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and aggressive malignancy with a dismal prognosis. We aimed to identify predictors of survi...

Jan 1 2021 35413729
End-stage renal disease at dialysis initiation: Epidemiology and mortality risks during the first year of hemodialysis.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) treated by hemodialysis (HD) is a worldwide major public health problem. Its incidence is getting higher and higher, lead...

Jan 1 2021 35532711
[Application of artificial intelligence in prevention and control of COVID-19 in Guangzhou city].

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, it has spread rapidly throughout the country and even in the world. As a first tier city, Guangzhou is also the South ...

Dec 6 2020 33333669
Application of machine intelligence technology in the detection of vaccines and medicines for SARS-CoV-2.

Researchers have found many similarities between the 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) virus and SARS-CoV-19 through existing data that re...

Nov 1 2020 33275275
How Does the Skeletal Oncology Research Group Algorithm's Prediction of 5-year Survival in Patients with Chondrosarcoma Perform on International Validation?

BACKGROUND: The Skeletal Oncology Research Group (SORG) machine learning algorithm for predicting survival in patients with chondrosarcoma was develop...

Oct 1 2020 32433107
Portable Automated Surveillance of Surgical Site Infections Using Natural Language Processing: Development and Validation.

OBJECTIVES: We present the development and validation of a portable NLP approach for automated surveillance of SSIs.

Oct 1 2020 32773639
Adapting and Extending a Typology to Identify Vaccine Misinformation on Twitter.

To adapt and extend an existing typology of vaccine misinformation to classify the major topics of discussion across the total vaccine discourse on T...

Oct 1 2020 33001737
Artificial intelligence technology for diagnosing COVID-19 cases: a review of substantial issues.

Today, the world suffers from the rapid spread of COVID-19, which has claimed thousands of lives. Unfortunately, its treatment is yet to be developed....

Sep 1 2020 32965018
Artificial intelligence or manufactured stupidity? The need for injury informaticians in the big data era.

The volume, velocity and variety of data collected about individuals have increased exponentially over the last decade, presenting new injury surveill...

Aug 1 2020 32694195
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