Infectious Disease

Public Health

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health for healthcare professionals.

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Harnessing Machine Learning for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance in Zimbabwe

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant public health challenge, particularly in resource...

A Systematic Process for Assessing Fitness-for-Purpose of Health Outcomes for Computable Phenotyping with Electronic Health Record Data

Information from electronic health records (EHRs) may be incorporated into computable phenotype algo...

BeatAI: BiomEtrics for Atrial Arrhythmia Tracking Using Artificial Intelligence

Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) affects 20 to 50% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery an...

First-in-Human Study of a First-in-Class AI-Designed Monoclonal Antibody (GB-0669) Against the Conserved SARS-CoV-2 Spike S2 Stem Helix

Antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain provided effective COVID-19 treatmen...

Demographic Drivers of Epidemic Outcomes: Sensitivity Analysis of Multidimensional Parameters in the Covasim Model

Sensitivity analysis is a key tool for identifying which model inputs most strongly influence model ...

From claims to care: Machine learning algorithm to classify urinary tract infection cases using Swiss health insurance data

To evaluate whether machine learning (ML) applied to comprehensive claims data without diagnostic co...

Systems Vaccinology Reveals Distinct Immune Signatures of Inhaled and Intramuscular SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination in Humans

Mucosal vaccines may reduce both infection and transmission by engaging local immunity, yet the immu...

A Hybrid Deep Learning-Mechanistic Modeling Framework for Dengue Transmission Dynamics in Guangdong, China

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral disease with strong seasonality, periodicity, and spatial het...

Urinary peptidomic signatures predict overall and progression-free survival in patients with bladder cancer

Clinicopathologic calculators for bladder cancer moderately predict survival and fail to depict the ...

Falls in Assisted Living Facilities: Can AI improve documentation and reduce injury?

Falls among elderly residents in assisted living facilities (ALFs) are prevalent, costly, and freque...

Modelling Approaches for Predicting the Distribution of Skin NTDs: A Systematic Review

Skin neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) such as cutaneous leishmaniasis, lymphatic filariasis, mycet...

Open-source solution for evaluation and benchmarking of large language models for public health

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in various natural language p...

Microscale Multiplexed Antigen-Specific Antibody Fc Profiling for Point-of-Care Diagnosis of Tuberculosis

Accurate, affordable tuberculosis (TB) diagnostics that do not require sputum samples are urgently n...

Discrete-Event Simulation Modeling Framework for Cancer Interventions and Population Health in R (DESCIPHR): An Open-Source Pipeline

Simulation models inform health policy decisions by integrating data from multiple sources and forec...

A three-dose MVA-BN mpox vaccination series improves the quality of anti-monkeypox virus immunity

The 2022 global outbreak of clade IIb mpox represented a turning point in public health’s handling o...

Science or Advocacy? The Global Rise of Policy Claims in Population Health Research (1990-2024)

Should original research routinely contain prominent policy claims, such as recommendations for poli...

Fairness in infectious disease modeling

The concept of fairness has been extensively examined within the domains of Machine Learning and Art...

Epidemiologic Method Review at Scale: Assessing Charlson Comorbidity Versioning Using a Large Language Model

The Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) is widely used in epidemiologic studies. However, many versions...

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