Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1597-1617 of 8,567 articles
Predicting ventilation from single breathing phase non-contrast CT using Swin Transformers.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary ventilation imaging enables functional avoidance radiotherapy treatment plans ...

Apr 2026 41881558
Pushing the limits of spatial resolution in clinical PCD-CT using a dedicated high-resolution convolutional neural network (HR-CNN).

BACKGROUND: Photon-counting-detector (PCD) CT systems offer ultra-high spatial resolution, yet the v...

Apr 2026 41904700
A metabolite-augmented FIB-4 machine learning panel achieves superior liver fibrosis staging in chronic liver disease.

Accurate, non-invasive liver fibrosis detection is essential for chronic liver disease management, p...

Mar 2026 41923623
Artificial intelligence in intensive care units: a scoping review addressing the translational gap to clinical practice.

BACKGROUND: Critically ill patients generate large volumes of complex data, creating challenges for ...

Mar 2026 41913474
DIGITAL SOLUTIONS FOR TUBERCULOSIS SURVEILLANCE AND CONTROL IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE: A SCOPING REVIEW.

Digital solutions are essential for eliminating tuberculosis as a public health problem. They can be...

Mar 2026 41914185
Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Ultrasound in Austere Trauma Environments: Implications for Role 1 Military Medicine.

Pararescue jumpers are United States Air Force medical tactical operators who provide advanced traum...

(2)
Mar 2026 41914709
Federated Learning Framework for Privacy-Preserving Explainable AI-Driven Clinical Decision-Making.

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical diagnostics has shown substantial potent...

Mar 2026 41915531
[Pulmonary embolism response team (PERT): development, implementation, and clinical impact].

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a common and potentially fatal venous thromboembolic disease. Traditional...

Mar 2026 41912399
Transformer-based super-resolution lung CT images improve visualization of multiple diseases.

OBJECTIVES: To assess the Transformer-based Swin2SR model for super-resolution (SR) enhancement of l...

Mar 2026 41915020
Revisiting the NETs-CYBB-p38 MAPK axis in bronchiectasis: The underlying oxidative injury mechanism.

BACKGROUND: Bronchiectasis is a chronic neutrophilic respiratory disease frequently complicated by P...

Mar 2026 41916025
Imaging Modalities in Tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health challenge, with increasing prevalence of multidrug-r...

Mar 2026 41912289
AI-guided multi-omics analysis identifies NPC1-modulated susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection under PM2.5 exposure.

Exposure to airborne fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has been linked to increased risk of the severe...

Mar 2026 41912520
Future-informed FOCAL MODE: a multimodal deep learning framework for forecasting dissolved oxygen in reservoirs.

Dissolved oxygen (DO) is essential for reservoir ecosystem health but is often reduced by dam operat...

Mar 2026 41912727
Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Systematic Review.

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is widely used in patients with severe cardiac or respira...

Mar 2026 42049546
IGSF9 drives malignant transformation and predicts early-stage lung adenocarcinoma in integrated transcriptomic analyses.

PURPOSE: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the most common subtype of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ...

Mar 2026 41904745
Hypothesis Generation via Interpretable Machine Learning: A Case Study on Risk Factors for Postradiation Therapy Lung Cancer Recurrence.

PURPOSE: Interpretability is highly desirable for oncologic outcome prediction, as it increases the ...

Mar 2026 42254819
A cough sound-based deep learning algorithm for accessible prompt detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with smartphones.

Early COPD diagnosis is vital for effective management, yet conventional tools such as professional ...

(1)
Mar 2026 41896558
Artificial intelligence and multi-omic empowered-tracing macrophage diagnostic and druggable implications in coronavirus pneumonia.

BACKGROUND: As the innate immune barrier, macrophages play an important role in coronavirus infectio...

Mar 2026 41916102
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