Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Implementing a Resource-Light and Low-Code Large Language Model System for Information Extraction from Mammography Reports: A Pilot Study.

Large language models (LLMs) have been successfully used for data extraction from free-text radiolog...

Sep 2025 40931247
An economic scenario analysis of implementing artificial intelligence in BreastScreen Norway-Impact on radiologist person-years, costs and effects.

ObjectiveTo study the implications of implementing artificial intelligence (AI) as a decision suppor...

Sep 2025 40924825
Assessing the ability of large language models to simplify lumbar spine imaging reports into patient-facing text: a pilot study of GPT-4.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the ability of large language models (LLMs) to accurately simplify lumbar spine...

Sep 2025 40921880
AI-Driven Fetal Liver Echotexture Analysis: A New Frontier in Predicting Neonatal Insulin Imbalance.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence (AI)-based models in predicting e...

Sep 2025 40920364
Optimized reconstruction of undersampled Dixon sequences using new memory-efficient unrolled deep neural networks: HalfVarNet and HalfDIRCN.

PURPOSE: Fat fraction (FF) quantification in individual muscles using quantitative MRI is of major i...

Sep 2025 40922415
Role of Multimodality Imaging in the Evaluation and Management of Cardiomyopathy and Heart Failure.

Cardiomyopathies and heart failure (HF) represent a diverse group of cardiac conditions that signifi...

Sep 2025 41242775
Enhancing Breast Density Assessment in Mammograms Through Artificial Intelligence.

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women worldwide. Early detection t...

Sep 2025 40911159
Prostate MR image segmentation using a multi-stage network approach.

Prostate cancer (PCa) remains one of the most prevalent cancers among men, with over 1.4 million new...

Sep 2025 40911178
Accelerated Patient-specific Non-Cartesian Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reconstruction Using Implicit Neural Representations.

PURPOSE: Accelerating magnetic resonance acquisition is essential for image guided therapeutic appli...

Sep 2025 40915433
Edge-Centric Brain Connectome Representations Reveal Increased Brain Functional Diversity of Reward Circuit in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder.

BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) has been increasingly understood as a disorder of networ...

Sep 2025 40912619
MRI-based deep learning radiomics in predicting histological differentiation of oropharyngeal cancer: a multicenter cohort study.

BACKGROUND: The primary aim of this research was to create and rigorously assess a deep learning rad...

Sep 2025 40903693
Mask-Guided and Fidelity-Constrained Deep Learning Model for Accurate Translation of Brain CT Images to Diffusion MRI Images in Acute Stroke Patients.

The early and precise diagnosis of stroke plays an important role in its treatment planning. Compute...

Sep 2025 40897831
A Pilot Study on Quantitative Accuracy and Radiomic Feature Stability of Deep Progressive Learning Reconstruction in NSCLC PET.

Deep progressive learning reconstruction (DPR) is a novel deep learning-based algorithm for PET imag...

Sep 2025 40897832
Detection and quantification of fluorescein angiography leakage: From manual grading to advances in machine learning.

Fluorescein angiography (FA) has long been a cornerstone for evaluating retinal vascular leakage in ...

Sep 2025 40902824
Multi-regional Multiparametric Deep Learning Radiomics for Diagnosis of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer.

Non-invasive and precise identification of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) is essenti...

Aug 2025 40879858
Central venous catheters tip positioning: Insights from a retrospective analysis.

BACKGROUND: Tunneled central venous catheters (tCVCs) are essential in hemodialysis when arterioveno...

Aug 2025 40878638
An AI-Based Solution for Denoising Fast-Acquisition [18F]FDG PET: Clinical Feasibility and Quantitative Assessment.

Benefits in patient comfort, efficiency, and sustainability can come from reducing positron emission...

Aug 2025 40877736
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