Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Impaired regional structure-function coupling as novel neurophenotype: mechanistic insights and diagnostic exploration in treatment-resistant depression.

Treatment‑resistant depression (TRD) is one of the toughest clinical challenges in psychiatry, chara...

Apr 2026 42014874
Therapeutic ultrasound in ophthalmology: a comprehensive review.

BACKGROUND: Therapeutic ultrasound has emerged as a promising noninvasive or minimally invasive moda...

Apr 2026 42003535
Equity, diversity, and inclusion: variations in clinical and academic radiology.

Equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) are fundamental to achieving fairness and representation in r...

(1)
Apr 2026 42008047
Clinical utility of BOLD-MRI in accurate diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of diabetic nephropathy: a prospective renal biopsy-based cohort study.

OBJECTIVES: To validate blood oxygen level-dependent MRI (BOLD-MRI) for non-invasive discrimination ...

(1)
Apr 2026 42008071
An AI Based Screening Tool for Detection of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis on Non-Contrast Brain CT.

While non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) is the primary ‎imaging modality in emergency settings...

(2)
Apr 2026 42008386
ReaderAdaptNet: Modeling Reader Variability in Breast Imaging with Reader-Specific Embeddings.

Inter-reader variability remains a major challenge in breast imaging interpretation, particularly fo...

Apr 2026 42009042
Learning Where to Look: Differentiable Slice Selection and Efficient Channel Attention for FCD-II MRI Classification.

Focal Cortical Dysplasia (FCD) is a major cause of drug-resistant epilepsy both in children and adul...

Apr 2026 42009324
SSiamese Capsule Network (SNNCap) : Cognitive Analysis for Alzheimer's Disease Classification from MRI Data.

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection is essential for timely treatment and better patient care. Magnet...

(1)
Apr 2026 42009326
Near-Real-Time Multi-Parametric Quantitative MRI using Parallel Non-Cartesian 6D Spatial-Temporal Dictionary Learning Neural Networks.

OBJECTIVE: Multi-parametric quantitative MRI (qMRI) enables precise targeting during image-guided in...

Apr 2026 42009331
The Potency of DCLGAN for Reducing Scan time in PET/CT imaging with different radiotracers of clinical importance.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Shortening PET/CT acquisition without degrading diagnostic or quantitative p...

Apr 2026 42009463
Detection of calcified plaques: comparison between coronary CT angiography and thin-slice non-contrast CT with deep learning-aided image registration.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether coronary CT angiography (CCTA) misses calcified plaques detected ...

Apr 2026 42009867
Large language model-assisted radiology reporting in a single-radiologist implementation: a retrospective cohort study interpreted through a UTAUT lens.

BACKGROUND: Radiologist burnout affects approximately 40% of US radiologists. Large language models ...

(1)
Apr 2026 42009972
Cerebral Vasospasm Detection and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia Prediction after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is complicated by angiographic cereb...

Apr 2026 42010002
Interpretable predictions from whole-body FDG-PET/CT using parameters associated with clinical outcome.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of clinical outcomes is challenging yet important for patient care. ...

Apr 2026 42010056
A Graph Attention Network-Based Multimodal Auxiliary Intelligent Grading Model for Uterine Prolapse Severity.

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Uterine prolapse affects women's quality of life. Traditional diagnosis...

Apr 2026 42010169
Machine learning models for predicting microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma with three-dimensional whole-lesion 18F-FDG PET radiomics.

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the performance of machine learning models based on preoperative three-dimens...

Apr 2026 42001438
Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted ultrasound in clinical trials: Endpoint automation, decentralized monitoring, and regulatory readiness.

Ultrasound is among the most widely used imaging modalities in clinical trials, and yet its dependen...

Apr 2026 42002939
CDR-Net: A computerized framework to detect Alzheimer's diseases and mild cognitive impairment.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are two dementia-related brain illnesse...

Apr 2026 42008601
Predicting future cognitive impairment in preclinical Alzheimer's disease using amyloid PET and MRI: A multisite machine learning study.

Predicting the likelihood of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia in at-risk individuals is ...

Apr 2026 42033998
Optimizing laboratory X-ray diffraction contrast tomography: Effects of detector binning.

In laboratory-based diffraction contrast tomography (LabDCT), pixel binning on 2D detectors is an ef...

Apr 2026 42068724
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