Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Confidence-Driven Deep Learning Framework for Early Detection of Knee Osteoarthritis.

Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent musculoskeletal disorder that severely impacts mobility and quality of life, particularly among older adults. Its diagnosis often relies on subjective assessments using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system, leading to variability in clinical evaluations. To address these challenges, we propose a confidence-driven deep learning framework for early KOA d...

Jul 8 2025 40627470

Integrating radiomic texture analysis and deep learning for automated myocardial infarction detection in cine-MRI.

Robust differentiation between infarcted and normal myocardial tissue is essential for improving diagnostic accuracy and personalizing treatment in myocardial infarction (MI). This study proposes a hybrid framework combining radiomic texture analysis with deep learning-based segmentation to enhance MI detection on non-contrast cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging.The approach incorporates...

Jul 8 2025 40628813
Machine learning models using non-invasive tests & B-mode ultrasound to predict liver-related outcomes in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.

Advanced metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) fibrosis (F3-4) predicts liver-related outcomes. Serum and elastography-base...

Jul 8 2025 40628914
Robust Bi-CBMSegNet framework for advancing breast mass segmentation in mammography with a dual module encoder-decoder approach.

Breast cancer is a prevalent disease affecting millions of women worldwide, and early screening can significantly reduce mortality rates. Mammograms a...

Jul 8 2025 40628947
Inter-AI Agreement in Measuring Cine MRI-Derived Cardiac Function and Motion Patterns: A Pilot Study.

Manually analyzing a series of MRI images to obtain information about the heart's motion is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. Recently, many ...

Jul 8 2025 40629198
Artificial intelligence in cardiac sarcoidosis: ECG, Echo, CPET and MRI.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Cardiac sarcoidosis is a form of inflammatory cardiomyopathy that varies in its clinical presentation. It is associated with signif...

Jul 8 2025 40620172
Gut microbiota composition is related to anxiety and aggression scores in companion dogs.

There is mounting evidence for a link between behaviour and the gut microbiome in animal and human health. However, the role of the gut microbiome in ...

Jul 8 2025 40624095
Deep learning-based allergic rhinitis diagnosis using nasal endoscopy images.

Allergic rhinitis typically has edematous and pale turbinates or erythematous and inflamed turbinates. While traditional approaches include using skin...

Jul 8 2025 40624181
Integrating Machine Learning into Myositis Research: a Systematic Review.

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are a group of autoimmune rheumatic diseases characterized by proximal muscle weakness and extra muscular man...

Jul 8 2025 40624382
Automated Laser Modified EndoGraft (ALMEG).

OBJECTIVES: To describe the technical details of a new and innovative method for modifying endografts to treat complex aortic aneurysms, especially in...

Jul 7 2025 40624798
Dynamic abdominal MRI image generation using cGANs: A generalized model for various breathing patterns with extensive evaluation.

Organ motion is a limiting factor during the treatment of abdominal tumors. During abdominal interventions, medical images are acquired to provide gui...

Jul 7 2025 40628167
Efficient Ultrasound Breast Cancer Detection with DMFormer: A Dynamic Multiscale Fusion Transformer.

OBJECTIVE: To develop an advanced deep learning model for accurate differentiation between benign and malignant masses in ultrasound breast cancer scr...

Jul 7 2025 40628603
Assessing changes in whole-brain structural connectivity in the unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine rat model of Parkinson's disease using diffusion imaging and tractography.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multifactorial, progressive neurodegenerative disease that has a profound impact on those it afflicts. Its hallmark path...

Jul 7 2025 40527336
Impact of a computed tomography-based artificial intelligence software on radiologists' workflow for detecting acute intracranial hemorrhage.

PURPOSE: To assess the impact of a commercially available computed tomography (CT)-based artificial intelligence (AI) software for detecting acute int...

Jul 7 2025 40622194
pyDOSEIA: A Python Package for Radiological Impact Assessment during Long-term or Accidental Atmospheric Releases.

pyDOSEIA is a Python package designed for meteorological data processing and radiological impact assessment in diverse scenarios, including nuclear an...

Jul 7 2025 40622262
Evaluation of AI-based detection of incidental pulmonary emboli in cardiac CT angiography scans.

Incidental pulmonary embolism (PE) is detected in 1% of cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) scans, despite the targeted aortic opacification and limited fie...

Jul 7 2025 40622476
Usefulness of compressed sensing coronary magnetic resonance angiography with deep learning reconstruction.

PURPOSE: Coronary magnetic resonance angiography (CMRA) scans are generally time-consuming. CMRA with compressed sensing (CS) and artificial intellige...

Jul 7 2025 40622613
Current Research and Development in the Field of Magnetic Resonance Contrast Media.

The next-generation, high relaxivity, gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are discussed, together with new studies of safety, improvements in MR ...

Jul 7 2025 40622723
Potential Time and Recall Benefits for Adaptive AI-Based Breast Cancer MRI Screening.

BACKGROUND: Abbreviated breast MRI protocols are advocated for breast screening as they limit acquisition duration and increase resource availability....

Jul 7 2025 40622738
Development and validation of an improved volumetric breast density estimation model using the ResNet technique.

Temporal changes in volumetric breast density (VBD) may serve as prognostic biomarkers for predicting the risk of future breast cancer developmen...

Jul 7 2025 40623423
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