Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Hybrid dilation and attention residual U-Net for medical image segmentation.

Medical image segmentation is a typical task in medical image processing and critical foundation in ...

May 2021 33993015
Detection of deep myometrial invasion in endometrial cancer MR imaging based on multi-feature fusion and probabilistic support vector machine ensemble.

The depth of myometrial invasion affects the treatment and prognosis of patients with endometrial ca...

May 2021 34022489
Radiomics-based neural network predicts recurrence patterns in glioblastoma using dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced MRI.

Glioblastoma remains the most devastating brain tumor despite optimal treatment, because of the high...

May 2021 33976264
A Multiprocessing Scheme for PET Image Pre-Screening, Noise Reduction, Segmentation and Lesion Partitioning.

Accurate segmentation and partitioning of lesions in PET images provide computer-aided procedures an...

May 2021 32946400
Deep Learning for Hemorrhagic Lesion Detection and Segmentation on Brain CT Images.

Stroke is an acute cerebral vascular disease that is likely to cause long-term disabilities and deat...

May 2021 33001810
NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING BASED MACHINE LEARNING MODEL USING CARDIAC MRI REPORTS TO IDENTIFY HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY PATIENTS.

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common genetic heart disease in the US and is known to...

May 2021 35463194
Which GAN? A comparative study of generative adversarial network-based fast MRI reconstruction.

Fast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for clinical applications that can alleviate motion...

May 2021 33966462
Texture analysis of muscle MRI: machine learning-based classifications in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.

To develop a machine learning (ML) model that predicts disease groups or autoantibodies in patients ...

May 2021 33972636
Generative adversarial network for glioblastoma ensures morphologic variations and improves diagnostic model for isocitrate dehydrogenase mutant type.

Generative adversarial network (GAN) creates synthetic images to increase data quantity, but whether...

May 2021 33972663
Breast glandularity and mean glandular dose assessment using a deep learning framework: Virtual patients study.

PURPOSE: Breast dosimetry in mammography is an important aspect of radioprotection since women are e...

May 2021 33984580
Radiologists versus Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: A Comparative Study for Diagnosing COVID-19.

The reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is still the routinely used test for th...

May 2021 34055034
Development and validation of MRI-based deep learning models for prediction of microsatellite instability in rectal cancer.

BACKGROUND: Microsatellite instability (MSI) predetermines responses to adjuvant 5-fluorouracil and ...

May 2021 33963688
Predicting Infarct Core From Computed Tomography Perfusion in Acute Ischemia With Machine Learning: Lessons From the ISLES Challenge.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The ISLES challenge (Ischemic Stroke Lesion Segmentation) enables globally d...

May 2021 33957774
Feasibility of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging of the liver using deep learning reconstruction based on the deep learning denoising technique.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of High-resolution (HR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the...

May 2021 33971240
Thoracic Point-of-Care Ultrasound: A SARS-CoV-2 Data Repository for Future Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.

Current experience suggests that artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) may be usefu...

May 2021 33960853
Proposing a deep learning-based method for improving the diagnostic certainty of pulmonary nodules in CT scan of chest.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of a deep learning (DL)-based method for diagnosing pulmonary ...

May 2021 33956178
Development of a transperineal prostate biopsy robot guided by MRI-TRUS image.

BACKGROUND: In the transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided transperineal prostate biopsy, doctors deter...

May 2021 33887097
Artificial intelligence assists identifying malignant versus benign liver lesions using contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: This study aims to construct a strategy that uses assistance from artificial int...

May 2021 33880797
Spatial light interference microscopy: principle and applications to biomedicine.

In this paper, we review spatial light interference microscopy (SLIM), a common-path, phase-shifting...

May 2021 35494404
Impact of artificial intelligence support on accuracy and reading time in breast tomosynthesis image interpretation: a multi-reader multi-case study.

OBJECTIVES: Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) increases sensitivity of mammography and is increasin...

May 2021 33948701
A machine learning approach to screen for preclinical Alzheimer's disease.

Combining multimodal biomarkers could help in the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We in...

May 2021 34102381
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