Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Value of Machine Learning-based Coronary CT Fractional Flow Reserve Applied to Triple-Rule-Out CT Angiography in Acute Chest Pain.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the additional value of noninvasive artificial intelligence (AI)-based CT-deriv...

Jun 2020 33778579
Automatic left ventricle segmentation in short-axis MRI using deep convolutional neural networks and central-line guided level set approach.

In the clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases, left ventricle (LV) segmentation in cardiac ma...

Jun 2020 32658742
Generative adversarial network based regularized image reconstruction for PET.

Positron emission tomography (PET) is an ill-posed inverse problem and suffers high noise due to lim...

Jun 2020 32357352
Positron emission tomography imaging in cardiovascular disease.

Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is useful in cardiovascular disease across several areas,...

Jun 2020 32571959
Spatio-temporal visual attention modelling of standard biometry plane-finding navigation.

We present a novel multi-task neural network called Temporal SonoEyeNet (TSEN) with a primary task t...

Jun 2020 32623278
Deep Learning of Cancer Stem Cell Morphology Using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks.

Deep-learning workflows of microscopic image analysis are sufficient for handling the contextual var...

Jun 2020 32575396
Current Applications, Opportunities, and Limitations of AI for 3D Imaging in Dental Research and Practice.

The increasing use of three-dimensional (3D) imaging techniques in dental medicine has boosted the d...

Jun 2020 32575560
Ensemble Deep Learning Model for Multicenter Classification of Thyroid Nodules on Ultrasound Images.

BACKGROUND Thyroid nodules are extremely common and typically diagnosed with ultrasound whether beni...

Jun 2020 32555130
Deep Learning-Based Detection of Pigment Signs for Analysis and Diagnosis of Retinitis Pigmentosa.

Ophthalmological analysis plays a vital role in the diagnosis of various eye diseases, such as glauc...

Jun 2020 32570943
Deep learning detection of prostate cancer recurrence with F-FACBC (fluciclovine, Axumin®) positron emission tomography.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of deep learning (DL) classifiers in discriminating normal and ...

Jun 2020 32556481
Optical techniques, computed tomography and deep learning role in the diagnosis of COVID-19 pandemic towards increasing the survival rate of vulnerable populations.

• Severe lung complications can be explored using computed tomography during COVID-19 pandemic. • Ul...

Jun 2020 32562732
Transthoracic echocardiography monitoring during ASD closure using an artificial hand system.

AIM: Continuous real-time echocardiographic monitoring is essential for guidance during ASD closure....

Jun 2020 32552906
Multi-input deep learning architecture for predicting breast tumor response to chemotherapy using quantitative MR images.

PURPOSE: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) aims to minimize the tumor size before surgery. Predicting r...

Jun 2020 32556920
Artificial Intelligence Medical Ultrasound Equipment: Application of Breast Lesions Detection.

Breast cancer ranks first among cancers affecting women's health. Our work aims to realize the intel...

Jun 2020 32546066
Automated Lung Ultrasound B-Line Assessment Using a Deep Learning Algorithm.

Shortness of breath is a major reason that patients present to the emergency department (ED) and poi...

Jun 2020 32746183
Low-dose CT with deep learning regularization via proximal forward-backward splitting.

Low-dose x-ray computed tomography (LDCT) is desirable for reduced patient dose. This work develops ...

Jun 2020 32209742
A Neural Network Approach to Quantify Blood Flow from Retinal OCT Intensity Time-Series Measurements.

Many diseases of the eye are associated with alterations in the retinal vasculature that are possibl...

Jun 2020 32541887
Deep learning in interstitial lung disease-how long until daily practice.

Interstitial lung diseases are a diverse group of disorders that involve inflammation and fibrosis o...

Jun 2020 32537728
Artificial intelligence and radiomics in pediatric molecular imaging.

In the past decade, a new approach for quantitative analysis of medical images and prognostic modell...

Jun 2020 32544594
Generalization of deep learning models for ultra-low-count amyloid PET/MRI using transfer learning.

PURPOSE: We aimed to evaluate the performance of deep learning-based generalization of ultra-low-cou...

Jun 2020 32535655
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