Neurology

Seizures

Latest AI and machine learning research in seizures for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 721-740 of 6,158 articles

Neuronal network analysis during short time transcranial direct current stimulation with permanent EEG measurement in early childhood: a feasibility study.

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as a non-invasive stimulation is still in the experimental stage for many psychiatric disorders even in adults. The use of tDCS provides an opportunity to influence neural networks and their functional connectivity. How tDCS affects cortical networks and how it influences the functional connectivity of the developing brain is largely unknown. The elec...

May 27 2025 40425851

Multiband EEG signatures decoded using machine learning for predicting rTMS treatment response in MDD.

BACKGROUND: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a promising treatment for major depression disorder (MDD), particularly for treatment-resistant cases. However, identifying translatable biomarkers predictive of treatment outcomes remains underexplored.

May 27 2025 40441660
Neurostimulation for the Management of Epilepsy: Advances in Targeted Therapy.

BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is a multifaceted neurological disorder marked by seizures that can present with a wide range of symptoms. Despite the prevalent ...

May 27 2025 40444628
iSeizdiag: toward the framework development of epileptic seizure detection for healthcare.

INTRODUCTION: The seizure episodes result from abnormal and excessive electrical discharges by a group of brain cells. EEG framework-based signal acqu...

May 27 2025 40495878
Enhanced visibility graph for EEG classification.

Electroencephalography (EEG) holds immense potential for decoding complex brain patterns associated with cognitive states and neurological conditions....

May 27 2025 40497135
EEG Connectivity as Predictor of ICAN ADHD Children's Improvement After Completion of Theta Beta Ratio Neurofeedback: Machine Learning Analyses.

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a prevalent syndrome that costs billions of dollars annually. Finding meaningful interventions based upon ...

May 26 2025 40418299
EEG microstate analysis in trigeminal neuralgia: identifying potential biomarkers for enhanced diagnostic accuracy.

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated EEG microstate dynamics in trigeminal neuralgia (TN) patients to understand the central nervous system's contributi...

May 26 2025 40418510
A data-centric and interpretable EEG framework for depression severity grading using SHAP-based insights.

BACKGROUND: Major Depressive Disorder is a leading cause of disability worldwide. An accurate assessment of depression severity is critical for diagno...

May 25 2025 40414904
Deep learning-based classification and segmentation of interictal epileptiform discharges using multichannel electroencephalography.

OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to develop a deep learning framework that can classify and segment interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) in m...

May 24 2025 40411529
Forecasting epileptic seizures with wearable devices: A hybrid short- and long-horizon pseudo-prospective approach.

OBJECTIVE: Seizure unpredictability can be debilitating and dangerous for people with epilepsy. Accurate seizure forecasters could improve quality of ...

May 24 2025 40411751
Electroencephalography microstates predict 12-h abstinence-induced craving changes in young smokers.

Nicotine abstinence inhibits the function of the mesolimbic dopamine system to enhance craving. EEG microstates may provide spatiotemporal characteris...

May 24 2025 40451043
Cortico-cortical evoked potentials: Analytical techniques and emerging paradigms for epileptogenic zone localization.

Cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEPs) are an active electrophysiological technique used during intracranial electroencephalography to evaluate th...

May 23 2025 40407405
A Wearable Ultra-Low-Power System for EEG-based Speech-Imagery Interfaces.

Speech imagery-the process of mentally simulating speech without vocalization-is a promising approach for brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), enabling a...

May 23 2025 40408200
DenoiseMamba: An Innovative Approach for EEG Artifact Removal Leveraging Mamba and CNN.

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a widely used tool for monitoring brain activity, but it is often disturbed by various artifacts, such as electrooculo...

May 23 2025 40408214
SSC-SleepNet: A Siamese-Based Automatic Sleep Staging Model with Improved N1 Sleep Detection.

Automatic sleep staging from single-channel electroencephalography (EEG) using artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as an alternative to costly an...

May 23 2025 40408218
Automated depression detection via cloud based EEG analysis with transfer learning and synchrosqueezed wavelet transform.

Post-COVID-19, depression rates have risen sharply, increasing the need for early diagnosis using electroencephalogram (EEG) and deep learning. To tac...

May 23 2025 40410314
Multimodal MRI radiomics enhances epilepsy prediction in pediatric low-grade glioma patients.

BACKGROUND: Determining whether pediatric patients with low-grade gliomas (pLGGs) have tumor-related epilepsy (GAE) is a crucial aspect of preoperativ...

May 22 2025 40402200
Ambient technology in epilepsy clinical practice.

The utilization of large language model-based artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of neurology has gained attention as a viable tool to enhance ...

May 22 2025 40402540
AlphaGrad: Normalized Gradient Descent for Adaptive Multi-loss Functions in EEG-based Motor Imagery Classification.

In this study, we propose AlphaGrad, a novel adaptive loss blending strategy for optimizing multi-task learning (MTL) models in motor imagery (MI)-bas...

May 22 2025 40402697
NSSI-Net: A Multi-Concept GAN for Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Detection Using High-Dimensional EEG in a Semi-Supervised Framework.

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a serious threat to the physical and mental health of adolescents, significantly increasing the risk of suicide and...

May 22 2025 40402701
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