Neurology

Seizures

Latest AI and machine learning research in seizures for healthcare professionals.

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Multi optimized SVM classifiers for motor imagery left and right hand movement identification.

EEG signal can be a good alternative for disabled persons who cannot perform actions or perform them improperly. Brain computer interface (BCI) is an attractive technology which permits control and interaction with a computer or a machine using EEG signals. Brain task identification based on EEG signals is very difficult task and is still challenging researchers. In this paper, the motor imagery o...

Aug 30 2019 31485883

A Multi-Branch 3D Convolutional Neural Network for EEG-Based Motor Imagery Classification.

One of the challenges in motor imagery (MI) classification tasks is finding an easy-handled electroencephalogram (EEG) representation method which can preserve not only temporal features but also spatial ones. To fully utilize the features on various dimensions of EEG, a novel MI classification framework is first introduced in this paper, including a new 3D representation of EEG, a multi-branch 3D...

Aug 29 2019 31478864
Connectomic Profiling Identifies Responders to Vagus Nerve Stimulation.

OBJECTIVE: Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a common treatment for medically intractable epilepsy, but response rates are highly variable, with no pre...

Aug 27 2019 31393626
Active deep learning for the identification of concepts and relations in electroencephalography reports.

The identification of medical concepts, their attributes and the relations between concepts in a large corpus of Electroencephalography (EEG) reports ...

Aug 27 2019 31470094
Investigation of bias in an epilepsy machine learning algorithm trained on physician notes.

Racial disparities in the utilization of epilepsy surgery are well documented, but it is unknown whether a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm...

Aug 23 2019 31441044
Using scalp EEG and intracranial EEG signals for predicting epileptic seizures: Review of available methodologies.

Patients suffering from epileptic seizures are usually treated with medication and/or surgical procedures. However, in more than 30% of cases, medicat...

Aug 19 2019 31479850
Deep learning-based electroencephalography analysis: a systematic review.

CONTEXT: Electroencephalography (EEG) is a complex signal and can require several years of training, as well as advanced signal processing and feature...

Aug 14 2019 31151119
Early prediction of epileptic seizures using a long-term recurrent convolutional network.

BACKGROUND: A seizure prediction system can detect seizures prior to their occurrence and allow clinicians to provide timely treatment for patients wi...

Aug 10 2019 31408651
Constructing a Personalized Cross-Day EEG-Based Emotion-Classification Model Using Transfer Learning.

State-of-the-art electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion-classification works indicate that a personalized model may not be well exploited until suff...

Aug 9 2019 31403448
A Real-Time Health 4.0 Framework with Novel Feature Extraction and Classification for Brain-Controlled IoT-Enabled Environments.

In this letter, we propose two novel methods for four-class motor imagery (MI) classification using electroencephalography (EEG). Also, we developed a...

Aug 8 2019 31393827
Exploiting Graphoelements and Convolutional Neural Networks with Long Short Term Memory for Classification of the Human Electroencephalogram.

The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a cornerstone of neurophysiological research and clinical neurology. Historically, the classification of EEG as show...

Aug 6 2019 31388101
Epilepsy Seizure Prediction on EEG Using Common Spatial Pattern and Convolutional Neural Network.

Epilepsy seizure prediction paves the way of timely warning for patients to take more active and effective intervention measures. Compared to seizure ...

Aug 5 2019 31395568
Reachability Analysis of Neural Masses and Seizure Control Based on Combination Convolutional Neural Network.

Epileptic seizures arise from synchronous firing of multiple spatially separated neural masses; therefore, many synchrony measures are used for seizur...

Aug 2 2019 31576767
Epileptic Seizure Detection with EEG Textural Features and Imbalanced Classification Based on EasyEnsemble Learning.

Imbalance data classification is a challenging task in automatic seizure detection from electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings when the durations of no...

Jul 29 2019 31505978
Quantitative EEG reactivity and machine learning for prognostication in hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.

OBJECTIVE: Electroencephalogram (EEG) reactivity is a robust predictor of neurological recovery after cardiac arrest, however interrater-agreement amo...

Jul 25 2019 31419742
Intracortical neural activity distal to seizure-onset-areas predicts human focal seizures.

The apparent unpredictability of epileptic seizures has a major impact in the quality of life of people with pharmacologically resistant seizures. Her...

Jul 22 2019 31329587
Is it possible to detect cerebral dominance via EEG signals by using deep learning?

Each brain hemisphere is dominant for certain functions such as speech. The determination of speech laterality prior to surgery is of paramount import...

Jul 20 2019 31443748
Efficient Epileptic Seizure Prediction Based on Deep Learning.

Epilepsy is one of the world's most common neurological diseases. Early prediction of the incoming seizures has a great influence on epileptic patient...

Jul 17 2019 31331897
Depression recognition using machine learning methods with different feature generation strategies.

The diagnosis of depression almost exclusively depends on doctor-patient communication and scale analysis, which have the obvious disadvantages such a...

Jul 17 2019 31606115
Correlation-based channel selection and regularized feature optimization for MI-based BCI.

Multi-channel EEG data are usually necessary for spatial pattern identification in motor imagery (MI)-based brain computer interfaces (BCIs). To some ...

Jul 15 2019 31326660
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