Critical Care

Sepsis

Latest AI and machine learning research in sepsis for healthcare professionals.

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Critical-Care Subcategories: Sepsis
Showing 1081-1100 of 8,827 articles

Sepsis criteria and kidney function: eliminating sex, age and economic status biases.

The kidney is a target organ for the dysregulated host response to infection that defines sepsis, and acute kidney injury (AKI) is often an early manifestation of this response. Current sepsis criteria for adults (Sepsis-3) continue to include outmoded measures of kidney health, such as absolute creatinine values, which are used in organ failure scoring independently of baseline kidney function or...

Jun 12 2025 40506504

28-day all-cause mortality in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis: a machine learning prediction model based on the MIMIC-IV.

To develop and validate a machine learning prediction model for 28-day all-cause mortality in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis using data from the MIMIC-IV database. The data of 2134 patients diagnosed with alcoholic cirrhosis (AC) were obtained from Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV database. Machine learning algorithms, including decision trees, random forests, extreme gradient boo...

Jun 11 2025 40498328
A Mortality Risk Prediction Model for Septic Shock in Patients Aged ≥50: Role of Norepinephrine Index and Procalcitonin.

BACKGROUND: Septic shock is a high-mortality syndrome, particularly in patients aged 50 and older. Predicting mortality in this population is challeng...

Jun 10 2025 40529351
Similar Prophage Induction but Divergent Antibiotic Resistance Gene Occurrence: Leachates and Free Radicals Drive Differential Activation Mechanisms in Aged Tire Crumb Rubber.

Indigenous phages play a key role in the spread of extracellular antibiotic resistance genes (eARGs), and micro/nanocontaminants can exacerbate this p...

Jun 9 2025 40489224
Multimodal Wearable Sensing for Biomechanics and Biomolecules Enabled by the M-MPM/VCFs@Ag Interface with Machine Learning Pipeline.

The addition sensing device of sweat to wearable biostress sensors would eliminate the need for using multiple gadgets for healthcare analysis. Due to...

Jun 6 2025 40479520
Predicting carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection risk using XGBoost model and explainability.

The prevalence and spread of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA) is a global public health problem. This study aims to identify the ris...

Jun 5 2025 40473759
Multi-omics profiling of cross-resistance between ceftazidime-avibactam and meropenem identifies common and strain-specific mechanisms in clinical isolates.

is a highly versatile and resilient pathogen that can infect different tissues and rapidly develop resistance to multiple drugs. Ceftazidime-avibacta...

Jun 4 2025 40464559
Machine learning models for predicting severe acute kidney injury in patients with sepsis-induced myocardial injury.

Severe acute kidney injury (sAKI) is a prevalent and serious complication among patients with sepsis-induced myocardial injury (SIMI). Prompt and earl...

Jun 4 2025 40467843
A machine learning-based prediction model for sepsis-associated delirium in intensive care unit patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.

Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) patients in the ICU often suffer from sepsis-associated delirium (SAD), which is linked to unfavorable ...

Jun 2 2025 40456706
Integration of Metabolomics and Proteomics Reveals the Molecular Characterization of High-Altitude Hyperuricemia.

Hypobaric hypoxia-induced hyperuricemia (HUA) is a major health challenge for high-altitude populations, yet its molecular mechanisms remain poorly un...

Jun 1 2025 40450669
Microglia-drive IRF8 upregulates complement pathway in Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a widespread degenerative disorder of the central nervous system. The gradual degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the ...

May 31 2025 40456297
Prediction of 123I-FP-CIT SPECT Results from First Acquired Projections Using Artificial Intelligence.

123I-FP-CIT dopamine transporter imaging is commonly used for the diagnosis of Parkinsonian syndromes in patients whose clinical presentation is atyp...

May 31 2025 40506979
Rapid and quantitative detection of Botryosphaeria dothidea by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy with size-controlled spherical metal nanoparticles combined with machine learning.

Botryosphaeria dothidea infection has become a major factor affecting the quality of postharvest fruits, so detection of B. dothidea infection is very...

May 30 2025 40451036
Integrated plasma and vegetation proteomic characterization of infective endocarditis for early diagnosis and treatment.

Infective endocarditis, a life-threatening condition, poses challenges for early diagnosis and personalized treatment due to insufficient biomarkers a...

May 30 2025 40447567
A solution to the postantibiotic era: phages as precision medicine.

Antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections pose a significant global health challenge. Phage therapy provides a promising alternative to antibiotics th...

May 30 2025 40449069
Undesired nexus poor health status of child under-five: A case study of Pakistan.

Childhood morbidity and mortality are key indicators of human development, particularly reflecting poor health conditions in children. In Pakistan, ch...

May 30 2025 40445932
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Post-Operative Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Following Pediatric Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning-based model for predicting systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in pe...

May 30 2025 40470304
Cell death-related signature genes: risk-predictive biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets in severe sepsis.

Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome that predisposes to severe lung infections (SeALAR) such as sepsis-associated acute lung injury (S...

May 30 2025 40520803
Discovery of CYP1A1 Inhibitors for Host-Directed Therapy against Sepsis.

Bacterial sepsis remains a leading cause of death globally, exacerbated by the rise of multidrug resistance (MDR). Host-directed therapy (HDT) has eme...

May 29 2025 40442943
Decoding dynamic brain networks in Parkinson's disease with temporal attention.

Detecting brief, clinically meaningful changes in brain activity is crucial for understanding neurological disorders. Conventional imaging analyses of...

May 29 2025 40442175
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