Infectious Disease

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Latest AI and machine learning research in stds for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 21-40 of 1,543 articles

Real-world analysis of depression-related adverse events associated with the adsorbed anthrax vaccine: integrating pharmacovigilance signals, machine learning risk prediction, and transcriptomic mechanisms.

BACKGROUND: Anthrax remains a life-threatening zoonotic disease in resource-limited settings. Adsorbed anthrax vaccine (AVA, BioThrax) is the only United States-authorized preexposure prophylaxis for high-risk Bacillus anthracis exposure. Although AVA safety has been described, depression-related adverse events (AEs) remain insufficiently characterized. This study evaluated real-world depression-r...

Aug 10 2026 42576235

Depressive symptoms in the association between herpes zoster and heart disease in middle-aged and older adults: A longitudinal cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Herpes zoster (HZ) has been linked to elevated cardiovascular risk, but the mechanisms remain unclear. Depressive symptoms, particularly specific domains of symptoms, may show statistical mediation in this association. This study examined the longitudinal association between HZ and heart disease, assessed whether depressive symptoms showed statistical mediation, and conducted explorato...

Aug 8 2026 42570360
[Diagnostic efficacy and teaching value of artificial intelligence-assisted diagnostic systems in cervical liquid-based cytology screening].

Objective: To systematically evaluate the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diagnostic system in identifying squamous...

Aug 8 2026 42547423
Modelling the impact of awareness campaigns on HPV transmission dynamics: a neural network-enhanced mathematical model.

HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection; most sexually active individuals are exposed to HPV at some point in their lives, and the major...

Aug 6 2026 42557263
Artificial neural manifolds.

The brain can rapidly perform perception, prediction, and decision-making tasks. The capabilities stem from the collective coordination of neurons. Th...

Aug 5 2026 42557258
CCTA without ECG Leads Using Whole-Heart Motion Correction Algorithm Based on Wide-Detector CT.

PURPOSE: This study evaluates the impact of a whole heart motion correction algorithm on image quality and interpretability in coronary computed tomog...

Aug 4 2026 42552154
Novel Robotic Control Methods That Account for System Compliance Decrease the Errors in Ligament Tensions Computed Using the Superposition Method.

Superposition testing is a method to quantify in situ ligament tension by measuring the change in joint loads before and after ligament sectioning. De...

Aug 1 2026 42159320
HBV-Specific T Cell Responses for Short-Term Hepatitis Progression Prediction: A Comparative, Interpretable Machine Learning Study.

BACKGROUND & AIMS: As central determinants of viral control and immunopathology, hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific T-cell responses provide more clinic...

Aug 1 2026 42363446
Multiple Summary Knowledge-Based Disease Prevalence Estimation for Group Testing Data.

Group testing is widely recognized for its ability to reduce time and cost in screening for rare diseases. However, with limited samples, the paramete...

Aug 1 2026 42504761
Mechanisms, management and prevention of anorectal sexually transmitted infections.

Anorectal bacterial sexually transmitted infections, predominantly chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis, represent a substantial and evolving global hea...

Jul 31 2026 42538441
ViraLite: an ultracompact HIV viral load self-testing system with internal quality control.

Effective antiretroviral therapy has transformed HIV into a manageable chronic condition, provided viral suppression is maintained through routine vir...

Jul 29 2026 42521679
Improving laboratory workforce efficiency using AI-assisted digital cytology within an HPV-based cervical screening programme: A model-based evaluation for the NHS Cervical Screening Programmes.

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to estimate the time required to review and report cervical cytology slides within a Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-primary cervical ...

Jul 28 2026 42526933
Fusion Gene Detection Enhances Clinical Outcome Prediction of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Through Machine Learning Analyses.

Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most lethal malignancies for humans. Assessing the clinical outcomes of HCC remains challenging. In this study,...

Jul 28 2026 42520959
Combined Analysis of scRNA-seq and Bulk RNA-seq Sequencing Revealing the Heterogeneity of Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis and Key Molecular Mechanisms of Its Occurrence and Development.

OBJECTIVE: Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is a benign tumor that is highly prone to recurrence and has the potential to become malignant, ...

Jul 28 2026 42509150
Japanese Health Information Technology Usability Evaluation Scale for Sexually Transmitted Infection-Related Chatbots: Development and Psychometric Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: The rapid expansion of mobile technology has accelerated the integration of health applications and conversational AI into clinical and pu...

Jul 23 2026 42490573
Integrative single-cell and machine learning analysis identifies a tumor doubling time-related prognostic signature and therapeutic targets in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) exhibits marked molecular heterogeneity and diverse clinical outcomes, partly influenced by ...

Jul 23 2026 42492364
Preoperative PET/CT phenotype of gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma: integrated morphological, metabolic, serological, and explainable machine-learning analysis.

PURPOSE: Gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma (GAS) is an aggressive, non-HPV-associated cervical adenocarcinoma that is often difficult to recogn...

Jul 22 2026 42484891
SSA(BBO)-optimized neural networks for remaining useful life estimation and health monitoring of lithium-ion batteries.

Accurate prediction of the remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries is crucial for advancing battery health management, enhancing safety, ...

Jul 18 2026 42471422
Global Trends and Insights in Cervical Cancer Research: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2000 to 2024.

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignant disease in women worldwide. Although the promotion and use of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccinati...

Jul 14 2026 42446903
Proposal of a familial hypercholesterolemia paediatric diagnostic score (FH-PeDS).

AIMS: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) significantly increases cardiovascular risk from childhood yet remains widely underdiagnosed. This cross-sect...

Jul 14 2026 40578816
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