Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Comparative outcomes of minimally invasive and robotic-assisted esophagectomy.

OBJECTIVE: Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) has demonstrated superior outcomes compared to ope...

Jun 2019 31183790
Design and Implementation of a Machine Learning Based EEG Processor for Accurate Estimation of Depth of Anesthesia.

Accurate monitoring of the depth of anesthesia (DoA) is essential for intraoperative and postoperati...

Jun 2019 31180871
Robot-assisted laparoscopic augmentation ileocystoplasty and excision of an intraperitoneal mass: a case report.

OBJECTIVE: This case is reported to introduce an advanced surgical technique and share our experienc...

Jun 2019 31179780
Development of machine learning algorithms for prediction of prolonged opioid prescription after surgery for lumbar disc herniation.

BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Spine surgery has been identified as a risk factor for prolonged postoperative o...

Jun 2019 31185292
A review on recent advances in soft surgical robots for endoscopic applications.

BACKGROUND: Soft materials, with their compliant properties, enable conformity and safe interaction ...

Jun 2019 31069938
Automatic annotation of surgical activities using virtual reality environments.

PURPOSE: Annotation of surgical activities becomes increasingly important for many recent applicatio...

Jun 2019 31177422
A preoperative nomogram to predict major complications after robot assisted partial nephrectomy (UroCCR-57 study).

OBJECTIVE: To generate a nomogram based on preoperative parameters to predict the occurrence of a ma...

Jun 2019 31186143
Mining patient-specific and contextual data with machine learning technologies to predict cancellation of children's surgery.

BACKGROUND: Last-minute surgery cancellation represents a major wastage of resources and can cause s...

Jun 2019 31445261
Model of a Support Vector Machine to Assess the Functional Cure for Surgery of Intermittent Exotropia.

In this paper the optimum timing for the postoperative functional cure of basic intermittent exotrop...

Jun 2019 31171816
Machine learning-aided personalized DTI tractographic planning for deep brain stimulation of the superolateral medial forebrain bundle using HAMLET.

BACKGROUND: Growing interest exists for superolateral medial forebrain bundle (slMFB) deep brain sti...

May 2019 31144167
Robotic assisted generation of 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-modifed RNA aptamers - High performance enabling strategies in aptamer selection.

Aptamer selection is a laborious procedure, requiring expertise and significant resources. These cha...

May 2019 31152781
Outcomes and impact of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair versus open inguinal hernia repair on healthcare spending and employee absenteeism.

BACKGROUND: This study compares the impact of open (OIHR) versus laparoscopic (LIHR) inguinal hernia...

May 2019 31139991
Surgical Approaches to the Adrenal Gland.

Adrenalectomy can be performed open, endoscopically or robotically, utilizing a transabdominal or re...

May 2019 31255206
Does transanal total mesorectal excision of rectal cancer improve histopathology metrics and/or complication rates? A meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: The aim of this meta-analysis was to determine whether transanal total mesorectal excisi...

May 2019 31500784
Video-based surgical skill assessment using 3DĀ convolutional neural networks.

PURPOSE: A profound education of novice surgeons is crucial to ensure that surgical interventions ar...

May 2019 31104257
Biocompatible propulsion for biomedical micro/nano robotics.

Micro/Nano robots have shown enormous potential for diverse biomedical applications, such as targete...

May 2019 31128479
The Pelvis-First Approach for Robotic Proctectomy in Patients with Redundant Abdominal Colon.

BACKGROUND: Robotic surgery is increasingly performed for low rectal cancer.1 A redundant sigmoid co...

May 2019 31102088
Robotics in Dental Implantology.

Robotic surgery is no longer a fiction and its clinical applications are rapidly developing. Robotic...

May 2019 31103316
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