Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Use of In-Situ Simulation Based Clinical Systems Test of Thoracic Robotic Surgery Emergencies.

INTRODUCTION: With the advancement of robotic surgery, some thoracic surgeons have been slow to adopt to this new operative approach, in part because they are un-scrubbed and away from the patient while operating. Aiming to allay surgeon concerns of intra-operative emergencies, an insitu simulation-based clinical system's test (SbCST) can be completed to test the current clinical system, and to pr...

Mar 22 2022 35334382

Early identification of ICU patients at risk of complications: Regularization based on robustness and stability of explanations.

The aim of this study is to build machine learning models to predict severe complications using administrative and clinical elements that are collected immediately after patient admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Risk models are of increasing importance in the ICU setting. However, they generally present the black-box issue because they do not provide meaningful information about the logi...

Mar 22 2022 35534141
A Robotic System to Deliver Multiple Physically Bimanual Tasks via Varying Force Fields.

Individuals with physical limb disabilities are often restricted to perform activities of daily life (ADLs). While efficacy of bilateral training has ...

Mar 22 2022 35271445
Study on Automatic Multi-Classification of Spine Based on Deep Learning and Postoperative Infection Screening.

The preoperative qualitative and hierarchical diagnosis of intervertebral foramen stenosis is very important for clinicians to explore the effect of m...

Mar 22 2022 35360477
Robotic biliary surgery for benign and malignant bile duct obstruction: a case series.

The majority of patients with benign or malignant biliary obstruction require surgical treatment with a bilio-enteric anastomosis. This requires fine ...

Mar 21 2022 35312931
Sacrocolpopexy experience with a novel robotic surgical platform.

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The objective was to describe early experience performing sacrocolpopexy using a novel robotic surgical platform.

Mar 21 2022 35312804
Roughness of the renal tumor surface could predict the surgical difficulty of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy.

INTRODUCTION: Preoperative prediction of surgical difficulty of partial nephrectomy (PN) is essential to minimize the perioperative complications and ...

Mar 21 2022 35315223
Evaluation of Nano-curcumin effects against Tartrazine-induced abnormalities in liver and kidney histology and other biochemical parameters.

In the current study, 40 albino male rats were investigated to evaluate the impact of Nano-curcumin (Nano-CUR) administration against Tartrazine (TZ)-...

Mar 21 2022 35592283
Ethical Design and Use of Robotic Care of the Elderly.

The Australian Royal Commission into Aged Care Quality and Safety acknowledged understaffing and substandard care in residential aged care and home ca...

Mar 21 2022 35312965
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Medical Analysis for Intracranial Cerebral Hemorrhage Detection and Classification.

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) becomes a crucial healthcare emergency, which requires earlier detection and accurate assessment. Owing to the increased...

Mar 21 2022 35356628
Effect of Different Nursing Interventions on Discharged Patients with Cardiac Valve Replacement Evaluated by Deep Learning Algorithm-Based MRI Information.

This study was aimed to explore the application of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image segmentation model based on U-Net in the diagnosis o...

Mar 21 2022 35360270
Robot-Assisted Liver Resection and Cholecystectomy Using Indocyanine-Green for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, in a Very Rare Anatomical Anomaly of 'Bipartite Liver'.

Robotic hepatobiliary surgery has significantly developed worldwide with substantial clinical results. Hepatobiliary anatomical anomalies increase the...

Mar 20 2022 35306940
Surgical and Functional Outcomes of Bladder Neck Incision for Primary Vesico-Urethral Anastomosis Stricture after Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy are Influenced by the Presence of Pre- or Postoperative Radiotherapy.

OBJECTIVE: To report the intermediate- to long-term outcomes of bladder neck incision (BNI) for vesico-urethral anastomosis stricture (VUAS) after rob...

Mar 19 2022 35318046
Using Preoperative and Intraoperative Factors to Predict the Risk of Surgical Site Infections After Lumbar Spinal Surgery: A Machine Learning-Based Study.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a model based on machine learning to predict surgical site infection (SSI) risk in patients after lumbar spinal surgery (LSS).

Mar 19 2022 35318153
Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery for the treatment of stage I endometrial cancer.

OBJECTIVE: Recent reports in both cervical and endometrial cancer suggest that minimally invasive surgery (MIS) had an unanticipated negative impact o...

Mar 18 2022 35314086
A Lightweight Accessible Wearable Robotic Interface for Bimanual Haptic Manipulations.

Wearable devices with bimanual force feedback enable natural and cooperative manipulations within an unrestricted space. Weight and cost have a great ...

Mar 18 2022 34941522
Specifying Inputs for the Computational Structure of a Surgical System via Optical Method and DLT Algorithm Based on In Vitro Experiments on Cardiovascular Tissue in Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery.

With the application of four optical CMOS sensors, it was possible to capture the trajectory of an endoscopic tool during an in vitro surgical experim...

Mar 17 2022 35336506
Robot-assisted laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection with en bloc prostatectomy using the Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy technique.

INTRODUCTION: The best surgical technique for rectal cancer invading the prostate remains controversial. Rectal resection with en bloc prostatectomy u...

Mar 16 2022 35297181
Robotic Management of Diaphragmatic Endometriosis in 10 Steps.

OBJECTIVE: To present 10 standardized steps of the surgical management of diaphragmatic endometriosis using Da Vinci robotic assistance.

Mar 16 2022 35304303
Grasping learning, optimization, and knowledge transfer in the robotics field.

Service robotics is a fast-developing sector, requiring embedded intelligence into robotic platforms to interact with the humans and the surrounding e...

Mar 16 2022 35296691
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