Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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A neurotechnological aid for semi-autonomous suction in robotic-assisted surgery.

Adoption of robotic-assisted surgery has steadily increased as it improves the surgeon's dexterity and visualization. Despite these advantages, the success of a robotic procedure is highly dependent on the availability of a proficient surgical assistant that can collaborate with the surgeon. With the introduction of novel medical devices, the surgeon has taken over some of the surgical assistant's...

Mar 16 2022 35296714

Application of Da Vinci Robot and Thoracoscopy in Radical Lung Cancer Surgery.

In this article, we have explored the feasibility and safety of Da Vinci's robotic surgery system in the radical resection of lung cancer. For this purpose, 73 cases of patients with lung cancer who underwent radical resection in the thoracic surgery of our hospital, particularly from July to September 2020, were collected, of which 22 cases operated with the Da Vinci robot were the Da Vinci robot...

Mar 16 2022 35340236
Robotic Resection of Retroperitoneal Perinephric Tumor. Application of Intraurethral Indocyanine Green Injection As an Adjunct to Avoid Ureteral Injury.

The majority of retroperitoneal mass excision is performed via conventional "open" laparotomy due to concerns of technical difficulty and adequate onc...

Mar 15 2022 35289197
Overground robotic training effects on walking and secondary health conditions in individuals with spinal cord injury: systematic review.

Overground powered lower limb exoskeletons (EXOs) have proven to be valid devices in gait rehabilitation in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI)....

Mar 15 2022 35292044
An imaging-based artificial intelligence model for non-invasive grading of hepatic venous pressure gradient in cirrhotic portal hypertension.

The hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) is the gold standard for cirrhotic portal hypertension (PHT), but it is invasive and specialized. Alternat...

Mar 15 2022 35492878
Prediction Value of Epilepsy Secondary to Inferior Cavity Hemorrhage Based on Scalp EEG Wave Pattern in Deep Learning.

OBJECTIVE: To search the predictive value of epilepsy secondary to acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) based on EEG wave pattern in deep learning.

Mar 15 2022 35340252
Single-port robot plus one port (SP + 1) distal pancreatectomy using the new da Vinci SP system.

PURPOSE: Single-incision laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy has not been widely applied due to technical challenges and increased operative risks. The...

Mar 14 2022 35284953
A 3D Printed Soft Robotic Hand With Embedded Soft Sensors for Direct Transition Between Hand Gestures and Improved Grasping Quality and Diversity.

In this study, a three-dimensional (3D) printed soft robotic hand with embedded soft sensors, intended for prosthetic applications is designed and dev...

Mar 14 2022 35235516
A deep learning framework for real-time 3D model registration in robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery.

INTRODUCTION: The current study presents a deep learning framework to determine, in real-time, position and rotation of a target organ from an endosco...

Mar 13 2022 35246913
Ten years of paediatric robotic surgery: Lessons learned.

BACKGROUND: Costs and a low total number of cases may be obstacles to the successful implementation of a paediatric robotic surgery programme. The aim...

Mar 11 2022 35240727
The Gastrohepatic Ligament Approach in Robotic Spleen-Preserving Distal Pancreatectomy with Resection of the Splenic Vessels: The Superior Window Approach in the Warshaw Technique.

BACKGROUND: There have been few studies reporting on the surgical approaches of minimally invasive spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy (SPDP). Her...

Mar 11 2022 35277800
Development and validation of a gradient boosting machine to predict prognosis after liver resection for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prognosis assessment is essential for surgically resected intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) while published prognostic tools ...

Mar 11 2022 35277130
Investigating the mechanism underlying urinary continence using dynamic MRI after Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RS-RARP) exhibits better postoperative urinary continence than conventional RARP (C-RARP) via th...

Mar 10 2022 35273228
Simulating dynamic facial expressions of pain from visuo-haptic interactions with a robotic patient.

Medical training simulators can provide a safe and controlled environment for medical students to practice their physical examination skills. An impor...

Mar 10 2022 35273296
Artificial intelligence software available for medical devices: surgical phase recognition in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

BACKGROUND: Surgical process modeling automatically identifies surgical phases, and further improvement in recognition accuracy is expected with deep ...

Mar 9 2022 35266049
Application of Deep Learning Techniques for Automated Diagnosis of Non-Syndromic Craniosynostosis Using Skull.

Non-syndromic craniosynostosis (NSCS) is a disease, in which a single cranial bone suture is prematurely fused. The early intervention of the disease ...

Mar 9 2022 35261366
Lightweight Deep Neural Network for Articulated Joint Detection of Surgical Instrument in Minimally Invasive Surgical Robot.

Vision-based detection and tracking of surgical instrument are attractive because it relies purely on surgical instrument already in the operating sce...

Mar 9 2022 35266089
Leveraging 5G technology for robotic surgery and cancer care.

BACKGROUND: The field of robotic surgery has seen significant advancements in the past few years and it has been adopted in many large hospitals in th...

Mar 9 2022 35266317
Advanced medical monitoring for the battlefield: A review on clinical applicability of compensatory reserve measurements for early and accurate hemorrhage detection.

Hemorrhagic shock remains the leading cause of mortality in civilian trauma and battlefield settings. The ability of combat medics and other military ...

Mar 8 2022 35271546
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