Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial Intelligence and Uterine Fibroids: A Useful Combination for Diagnosis and Treatment.

This manuscript examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the diagnosis and treatment of ...

May 2025 40429449
MrTrack: Register Mamba for Needle Tracking with Rapid Reciprocating Motion during Ultrasound-Guided Aspiration Biopsy

Ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy is a common minimally invasive diagnostic pr...

Exploring Pose-Guided Imitation Learning for Robotic Precise Insertion

Recent studies have proved that imitation learning shows strong potential in the field of robotic ...

Examining Deployment and Refinement of the VIOLA-AI Intracranial Hemorrhage Model Using an Interactive NeoMedSys Platform

Background: There are many challenges and opportunities in the clinical deployment of AI tools in ...

A Basic Machine Learning Primer for Surgical Research in Congenital Heart Disease.

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are rapidly transforming medicine, healthcare, and surg...

May 2025 40368358
A machine learning approach to predicting postoperative recurrence in pediatric chronic rhinosinusitis: identification of key metabolic biomarkers.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common chronic inflammatory disease with a h...

May 2025 40381603
Opportunities for Artificial Intelligence in Operational Medicine: Lessons from the United States Military.

Conducted in challenging environments such as disaster or conflict areas, operational medicine prese...

May 2025 40428137
An analytic research and review of the literature on practice of artificial intelligence in healthcare.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed healthcare, particularly in robot-assisted surgery, reh...

May 2025 40369671
Machine Learning for Predicting Postoperative Functional Disability and Mortality Among Older Patients With Cancer: Retrospective Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: The global cancer burden is rapidly increasing, with 20 million new cases estimated in 2...

May 2025 40369796
Predictors and associations of complications in ureteroscopy for stone disease using AI: outcomes from the FLEXOR registry.

We aimed to develop machine learning(ML) algorithms to evaluate complications of flexible ureterosco...

May 2025 40366389
A fully automatic radiomics pipeline for postoperative facial nerve function prediction of vestibular schwannoma.

Vestibular schwannoma (VS) is the most prevalent intracranial schwannoma. Surgery is one of the opti...

May 2025 40210197
ReSurgSAM2: Referring Segment Anything in Surgical Video via Credible Long-term Tracking

Surgical scene segmentation is critical in computer-assisted surgery and is vital for enhancing su...

Monocular Depth Guided Occlusion-Aware Disparity Refinement via Semi-supervised Learning in Laparoscopic Images

Occlusion and the scarcity of labeled surgical data are significant challenges in disparity estima...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Orthopedic Care: Advancements in Bone Care and Future Directions.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the field of orthopedic bioengineering by increasing...

May 2025 40428132
Current Trends and Future Directions in Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Review of Emerging Techniques and Evolving Management Paradigms.

: Lumbar spine surgery has undergone significant technological transformation in recent years, drive...

May 2025 40429385
Analyzing Key Predictors of Postoperative Delirium Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Aortic Valve Replacement: A Machine Learning Perspective.

: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a frequent and severe complication following cardiac surgery, part...

May 2025 40428841
A Compact Surgical Robot System for Craniomaxillofacial Surgery and its Preliminary Study.

Craniomaxillofacial surgery has the characteristics of complex anatomical structure, narrow surgical...

May 2025 32956317
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