Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

12,501 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Surgery research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 8241-8260 of 12,501 articles

Combining robotic training and inactivation of the healthy hemisphere restores pre-stroke motor patterns in mice.

Focal cortical stroke often leads to persistent motor deficits, prompting the need for more effective interventions. The efficacy of rehabilitation can be increased by 'plasticity-stimulating' treatments that enhance experience-dependent modifications in spared areas. Transcallosal pathways represent a promising therapeutic target, but their role in post-stroke recovery remains controversial. Here...

Dec 27 2017 29280732

Minimally invasive approach (robotic and laparoscopic) to biliary-enteric fistula secondary to cholecystectomy bile duct injury.

Spontaneous biliary-enteric fistula after laparoscopic cholecystectomy bile duct injury is an extremely rare entity. Y-en-Roux hepaticojejunostomy has been demonstrated to be an effective surgical technique to repair iatrogenic bile duct injuries. Seven consecutive patients underwent robotic-assisted (n = 5) and laparoscopic (n = 2) biliary-enteric fistula resection and bile duct repair at our hos...

Dec 26 2017 29280060
[Subcostal transversus abdominis plane block can improve analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy].

BACKGROUND AND GOAL OF STUDY: After laparoscopic cholecystectomy, patients have moderate pain in the early postoperative period. Some studies shown be...

Dec 23 2017 29277312
Artificial intelligence may help in predicting the need for additional surgery after endoscopic resection of T1 colorectal cancer.

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Decisions concerning additional surgery after endoscopic resection of T1 colorectal cancer (CRC) are difficult because preo...

Dec 22 2017 29272905
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome, infection, and outcome in intracerebral hemorrhage.

OBJECTIVE: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) may be related to poor outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).

Dec 22 2017 29318180
Safety and feasibility of the robotic platform in the management of surgical sequelae of chronic pancreatitis.

BACKGROUND/AIM: The application of minimally invasive surgery to chronic pancreatitis (CP) procedures is uncommon. Our objective was to report the saf...

Dec 22 2017 29273874
Robotic exoskeleton assessment of transient ischemic attack.

We used a robotic exoskeleton to quantify specific patterns of abnormal upper limb motor behaviour in people who have had transient ischemic attack (T...

Dec 22 2017 29272289
Laparoscopic liver hanging maneuver through the retrohepatic tunnel on the right side of the inferior vena cava combined with a simple vascular occlusion technique for laparoscopic right hemihepatectomy.

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic hepatectomy has been performed in many hospitals, with the development of the laparoscopic operation technique. However, perf...

Dec 21 2017 29270802
Percutaneous Transhepatic Gallbladder Drainage Combined with Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical effect of the laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) after percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGD) in ...

Dec 21 2017 29265953
Intravenous Infusion of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Reduces Erectile Dysfunction Following Cavernous Nerve Injury in Rats.

INTRODUCTION: Intravenous preload (delivered before cavernous nerve [CN] injury) of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can prevent or d...

Dec 21 2017 29275062
The Pivotal Multicenter Trial of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Arteriovenous Fistula Creation for Hemodialysis Access.

PURPOSE: To evaluate safety and efficacy of arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) created with a thermal resistance anastomosis device.

Dec 21 2017 29275056
Dietary antioxidants and 10-year lung function decline in adults from the ECRHS survey.

The relationship between lung function decline and dietary antioxidants over 10 years in adults from three European countries was investigated.In 2002...

Dec 21 2017 29269589
Multivariate Analysis and Machine Learning in Cerebral Palsy Research.

Cerebral palsy (CP), a common pediatric movement disorder, causes the most severe physical disability in children. Early diagnosis in high-risk infant...

Dec 21 2017 29312134
Improved perioperative outcomes of laparoscopic distal pancreatosplenectomy: modified lasso technique.

BACKGROUND: Simultaneous division of the splenic artery, splenic vein and pancreatic parenchyma during laparoscopic distal pancreatosplenectomy (LDPS)...

Dec 20 2017 29266719
Prediction of Hemorrhagic Transformation Severity in Acute Stroke From Source Perfusion MRI.

OBJECTIVE: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is the most severe complication of reperfusion therapy in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. Management ...

Dec 20 2017 29989941
Silver@ graphene oxide nanocomposite: synthesize and application in removal of imidacloprid from contaminated waters.

Silver@graphene oxide nanocomposite was synthesized through an efficient approach, characterized by FTIR, EDX, and TEM instruments and then was used a...

Dec 20 2017 29264849
Lung abscess caused by serotype 6B.

Lung abscess has been considered to be a rare complication of pneumococcal infection, and most cases are reported to be serotype 3. A 67-year-old man...

Dec 20 2017 29487787
Spontaneous Intraventricular Hemorrhage: When Should Intraventricular tPA Be Considered?

Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the most common cause of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in adults. Complicating approximately 40% of ...

Dec 20 2017 29262432
Design-validation of a hand exoskeleton using musculoskeletal modeling.

Exoskeletons are progressively reaching homes and workplaces, allowing interaction with virtual environments, remote control of robots, or assisting h...

Dec 19 2017 29409646
A randomized comparison between interscalene and combined infraclavicular-suprascapular blocks for arthroscopic shoulder surgery.

BACKGROUND: This randomized trial aimed to evaluate combined infraclavicular-suprascapular blocks (ICB-SSBs) as a diaphragm-sparing alternative to int...

Dec 19 2017 29270914
Browse Categories