Hospital-Based Medicine

Surveillance

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveillance for healthcare professionals.

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Leveraging artificial intelligence to promote COVID-19 appropriate behaviour in a healthcare institution from north India: A feasibility study.

Background & Objectives Non-pharmacological interventions (NPI) were crucial in curbing the initial COVID-19 pandemic waves, but compliance was difficult. The primary aim of this study was to assess the changes in compliance with NPIs in healthcare settings using Artificial intelligence (AI) and examine the barriers and facilitators of using AI systems in healthcare. Methods A pre-post-interventio...

Jan 1 2025 40036109

Automatic large-scale political bias detection of news outlets.

Political bias is an inescapable characteristic in news and media reporting, and understanding what political biases people are exposed to when interacting with online news is of crucial import. However, quantifying political bias is problematic. To systematically study the political biases of online news, much of previous research has used human-labelled databases. Yet, these databases tend to be...

Jan 1 2025 40354423
Ensemble learning guided survival prediction and chemotherapy benefit analysis in high-grade chondrosarcoma: A study based on the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results (SEER) database.

The chemotherapy benefit for high-grade chondrosarcoma remains controversial. Ensemble learning has better overall performance than single computatio...

Jan 1 2025 40346788
Iterative structural coarse-graining for contagion dynamics in complex networks

Contagion dynamics in complex networks drive critical phenomena such as epidemic spread and information diffusion,but their analysis remains computa...

Surveillance Capitalism Revealed: Tracing The Hidden World Of Web Data Collection

This study investigates the mechanisms of Surveillance Capitalism, focusing on personal data transfer during web navigation and searching. Analyzing...

Physics-Based Adversarial Attack on Near-Infrared Human Detector for Nighttime Surveillance Camera Systems

Many surveillance cameras switch between daytime and nighttime modes based on illuminance levels. During the day, the camera records ordinary RGB im...

WaveGNN: Modeling Irregular Multivariate Time Series for Accurate Predictions

Accurately modeling and analyzing time series data is crucial for downstream applications across various fields, including healthcare, finance, astr...

Image Retrieval Methods in the Dissimilarity Space

Image retrieval methods rely on metric learning to train backbone feature extraction models that can extract discriminant queries and reference (gal...

Systematically Examining Reproducibility: A Case Study for High Throughput Sequencing using the PRIMAD Model and BioCompute Object

The reproducibility of computational pipelines is an expectation in biomedical science, particularly in critical domains like human health. In this ...

Exploring Complex Mental Health Symptoms via Classifying Social Media Data with Explainable LLMs

We propose a pipeline for gaining insights into complex diseases by training LLMs on challenging social media text data classification tasks, obtain...

MedAutoCorrect: Image-Conditioned Autocorrection in Medical Reporting

In medical reporting, the accuracy of radiological reports, whether generated by humans or machine learning algorithms, is critical. We tackle a new...

Anatomically-Grounded Fact Checking of Automated Chest X-ray Reports

With the emergence of large-scale vision-language models, realistic radiology reports may be generated using only medical images as input guided by ...

Privacy-Preserving Video Anomaly Detection: A Survey

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) aims to automatically analyze spatiotemporal patterns in surveillance videos collected from open spaces to detect anom...

Peak Age of Incorrect Information of Reactive ALOHA Reporting Under Imperfect Feedback

Age of Incorrect Information (AoII) is particularly relevant in systems where real time responses to anomalies are required, such as natural disaste...

SynDroneVision: A Synthetic Dataset for Image-Based Drone Detection

Developing robust drone detection systems is often constrained by the limited availability of large-scale annotated training data and the high costs...

Stability in Reaction Network Models via an Extension of the Next Generation Matrix Method

In this essay, we investigate some relations between Chemical Reaction Networks (CRN) and Mathematical Epidemiology (ME) and report on several pleas...

Development of CODO: A Comprehensive Tool for COVID-19 Data Representation, Analysis, and Visualization

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become indispensable for managing and processing the vast amounts of data generated during the COVID-19 pandemic. O...

Disease Outbreak Detection and Forecasting: A Review of Methods and Data Sources

Infectious diseases occur when pathogens from other individuals or animals infect a person, resulting in harm to both individuals and society as a w...

AI, Climate, and Regulation: From Data Centers to the AI Act

We live in a world that is experiencing an unprecedented boom of AI applications that increasingly penetrate and enhance all sectors of private and ...

Machine learning-based individualized survival prediction model for prognosis in osteosarcoma: Data from the SEER database.

Patient outcomes of osteosarcoma vary because of tumor heterogeneity and treatment strategies. This study aimed to compare the performance of multiple...

Sep 27 2024 39331900
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