Hospital-Based Medicine

Surveillance

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveillance for healthcare professionals.

10,135 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Surveillance research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 821-840 of 10,135 articles

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Prediction of Reversible Versus Irreversible Chemotherapy-Induced Myocardial Injury: Toward Precision Cardio-Oncology.

Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction remains a major cause of morbidity among cancer survivors and may interrupt life-saving oncologic therapy or lead to chronic heart failure. Conventional surveillance relies largely on serial assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction, which often detects myocardial injury only after significant and sometimes irreversible remodeling has occurred. A m...

Apr 6 2026 41941437

It Is the Journey, Not the Destination: Moving From End Points to Trajectories When Assessing Chatbot Mental Health Safety.

Large language models are rapidly becoming embedded in everyday life through artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots that people use for practical assistance and companionship, as well as for support with mental health and emotional well-being. Alongside clear benefits, clinicians and public reports increasingly describe a minority of users whose interactions seem to drift over days or weeks toward ...

Apr 6 2026 41941720
A responsible AI framework for infection surveillance in low-resource settings: ethics, opportunities and threats for LMICs (EOT-LMICs).

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into infection surveillance represents a significant shift in public health; however, most AI framewor...

Apr 6 2026 41942111
Building and validating machine learning models to predict appendiceal perforation during conservative treatment of fecalith-associated appendicitis: a 20-algorithm multicenter retrospective analysis.

Fecalith-associated appendicitis presents unique challenges in conservative management due to increased perforation risk. Early identification of pati...

Apr 6 2026 41942541
Assessing plague risk across seven decades of environmental change in Inner Mongolia, China: An interpretable machine learning.

Plague, caused by Yersinia pestis, persists as a public health threat, particularly in natural foci such as China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. ...

Apr 4 2026 42111221
Artificial intelligence for nursing data visibility in health technology assessment: policy architecture and implementation considerations.

Background: Health technology assessment (HTA) increasingly informs reimbursement, adoption, scale-up, and disinvestment decisions, yet many evidentia...

Apr 3 2026 41931043
Forecasting influenza activity based on internet retrieval behavior and meteorological data in four megacities of China.

BACKGROUND: Accurate and timely early warning of seasonal influenza epidemics continues to pose a critical public health challenge. Innovative methodo...

Apr 2 2026 41928100
Artificial Intelligence, Connected Care, and Enabling Digital Health Technologies in Rare Diseases With a Focus on Lysosomal Storage Disorders: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Rare diseases affect more than 300 million people globally, and only about 5% have approved therapies. Lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) ...

Apr 2 2026 41661224
European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) perspectives on the role of prostate MRI in active surveillance.

MRI has a central role in the diagnosis and management of prostate cancer, including active surveillance (AS) of low- and favourable intermediate-risk...

Apr 2 2026 41925802
An Intelligent Interactive Management Platform for Rheumatoid Arthritis Care: Real-World Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Effective postdischarge management is essential for maintaining disease control and improving long-term outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis (...

Apr 2 2026 41926687
Efficacy of swine Influenza A virus vaccines on transmission, viral shedding and clinical signs: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Swine influenza A viruses (swIAV) are a major cause of respiratory disease in pigs, and vaccination remains the main control strategy. The objective o...

Apr 1 2026 41946219
The Patient Monitoring Roundtable as Catalyst for Health Care Innovation: Case Study.

BACKGROUND: In the field of patient monitoring, there often remains a gap between clinical needs and the monitoring technologies available from indust...

Apr 1 2026 41921111
Artificial intelligence assisted colorectal lesion detection in private practices a randomized controlled study.

Computer-aided colonoscopy (CAC) may improve polyp detection and characterization compared to traditional colonoscopy (TC). However, recent studies al...

Apr 1 2026 41922731
A Core Outcome Set for Intact Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Under Surveillance.

BACKGROUND: Current literature on AAA is characterized by selective outcome reporting, while guideline recommendations are frequently based on studies...

Mar 31 2026 41921910
Artificial intelligence in intensive care units: a scoping review addressing the translational gap to clinical practice.

BACKGROUND: Critically ill patients generate large volumes of complex data, creating challenges for timely clinical decision making in intensive care ...

Mar 31 2026 41913474
DIGITAL SOLUTIONS FOR TUBERCULOSIS SURVEILLANCE AND CONTROL IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE: A SCOPING REVIEW.

Digital solutions are essential for eliminating tuberculosis as a public health problem. They can be applied across all stages of patient care, health...

Mar 31 2026 41914185
Pre-heart failure in early chronic kidney disease: clinical epidemiology and treatment.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD), defined per the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) guidelines by persistent (≥3 months) abnormalities of ...

Mar 31 2026 41914187
Machine learning and probabilistic approaches for forecasting infectious disease transmission and cases.

OBJECTIVES: Forecasting the effective reproductive number (Rt) and infection case counts is critical for guiding public health responses. We developed...

Mar 30 2026 41921899
Review of agentic artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology: from current clinical integration to future innovations.

AIM: Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most revolutionary developments in the field of medicine in recent history, with radiology being one o...

Mar 30 2026 42048905
Developing policy and regulation for the safer use of artificial intelligence technologies for mental health in Australia.

Artificial intelligence is emerging as a powerful tool for improving mental health research and care, offering opportunities for early intervention, p...

Mar 30 2026 41913339
Browse Categories