Hospital-Based Medicine

Surveillance

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveillance for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1261-1280 of 10,135 articles

Taking the Guess Work Out of Endoscopic Polyp Measurement: From Traditional Methods to AI.

Colonoscopy is a crucial tool for evaluating lower gastrointestinal disease, monitoring high-risk patients for colorectal neoplasia, and screening for colorectal cancer. In the United States, over 14 million colonoscopies are performed annually, with a significant portion dedicated to post-polypectomy follow-up. Accurate measurement of colorectal polyp size during colonoscopy is essential, as it i...

Jul 1 2025 39998964

Journal of Global Health's Guidelines for Reporting Analyses of Big Data Repositories Open to the Public (GRABDROP): preventing 'paper mills', duplicate publications, misuse of statistical inference, and inappropriate use of artificial intelligence.

In recent years, global accessibility to large 'big data' repositories that enable 'open research' - such as the UK Biobank, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), and Global Burden of Disease (GBD) datasets - has created unprecedented opportunities for researchers worldwide to conduct secondary data analyses. This development is particularly beneficial for early-career researc...

Jul 1 2025 40587200
Metabolic Phenotypes, Genotypes, and Gut Microbiome Signatures in Obesity: Implications for Precision Nutrition Strategies in Type 2 Diabetes Prevention.

The worldwide prevalence of overweight and obesity has increased rapidly in the last decades. This rise has led to a surge in comorbidities such as ty...

Jun 30 2025 40587382
Recent topics on thyroid cytopathology: reporting systems and ancillary studies.

As fine-needle aspiration techniques and diagnostic methodologies for thyroid nodules have continued to evolve and reporting systems have been updated...

Jun 30 2025 40583694
HEalth Record Optimization for Identifying Candidates for HIV PRe-Exposure Prophylaxis: A Community-Informed Approach to Model Development.

Electronic health record (EHR)-based models to identify individuals who may benefit from pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) outperform traditional risk s...

Jun 27 2025 40576614
Leveraging machine learning for monitoring afforestation in mining areas: evaluating Tata Steel's restoration efforts in Noamundi, India.

Mining activities have long been associated with significant environmental impacts, including deforestation, habitat degradation, and biodiversity los...

Jun 27 2025 40579607
Computer-vision research powers surveillance technology.

An increasing number of scholars, policymakers and grassroots communities argue that artificial intelligence (AI) research-and computer-vision researc...

Jun 25 2025 40562939
Surveillance and Surgical Salvage Treatment for Endoscopically Removed T1 Colorectal Cancers.

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) enables en-bloc resection of large lesions more than 20 mm in size. Therefore, the use of ESD has gained broade...

Jun 20 2025 40538099
Emergency radiology: roadmap for radiology departments.

Emergency radiology has evolved into a significant subspecialty over the past 2 decades, facing unique challenges including escalating imaging volumes...

Jun 20 2025 40540107
Applying language models for suicide prevention: evaluating news article adherence to WHO reporting guidelines.

The responsible reporting of suicide in media is crucial for public health, as irresponsible coverage can potentially promote suicidal behaviors. This...

Jun 20 2025 40542269
It is Time to Realize the Promise of the Digital Mental Health Transformation: Application for Population Mental Health.

The past 25 years have seen the explosion of digital health care-from 1s and 0s initially serving most researchers for accomplishing their work, to th...

Jun 19 2025 40536919
Advancing AMR Surveillance: Confluence of One Health and Big Data Integration : Converging One Health and Big Data for AMR.

Antibiotic resistance poses a critical global health threat, demanding robust surveillance systems to monitor its prevalence, patterns, and trends. Th...

Jun 16 2025 40522529
The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Residency Application Evaluation-A Scoping Review.

Several residency programs have begun investigating artificial intelligence (AI) methods to facilitate application screening processes. However, no u...

Jun 16 2025 40529251
Application Value of Deep Learning-Based AI Model in the Classification of Breast Nodules.

Breast nodules are highly prevalent among women, and ultrasound is a widely used screening tool. However, single ultrasound examinations often result...

Jun 15 2025 40554435
Factor Analysis and Prediction of Disease Risk Based on Large Ensembles of Models: Application to Virus Yellows in Sugar Beet.

Identifying disease risk factors, characterizing their effects, and forecasting disease risk across space and time are crucial tasks in human, animal,...

Jun 13 2025 40512064
Prediction of Antibiotic Resistance Phenotypes and Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations in Using Machine Learning Analysis of Its Pan-Genome and Pan-Resistome Features.

Traditional experimental methods for determining antibiotic resistance phenotypes (ARPs) and minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in bacteria are ...

Jun 13 2025 40512587
Rapid prediction of antibiotic resistance in complex using whole-genome and metagenomic sequencing.

Clinical management and surveillance of the complex (ECC) face significant challenges due to inaccurate species identification and prolonged turnarou...

Jun 12 2025 40503893
Large Language Models and the Analyses of Adherence to Reporting Guidelines in Systematic Reviews and Overviews of Reviews (PRISMA 2020 and PRIOR).

In the context of Evidence-Based Practice (EBP), Systematic Reviews (SRs), Meta-Analyses (MAs) and overview of reviews have become cornerstones for th...

Jun 12 2025 40504403
Clinical decision tree for optimising endoscopic assessment of signet ring cell carcinoma in hereditary diffuse gastric cancer surveillance.

Background and study aims Prophylactic total gastrectomy (PTG) is the definitive treatment for hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome (HDGC). Endo...

Jun 12 2025 40506018
Harmful Algae Forecasting through an Ocean Data Justice Lens.

Forecasting systems for harmful algal blooms (HABs) are becoming more common, as HAB monitoring is increasingly networked and aggregated at national a...

Jun 10 2025 40494511
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