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Latest AI and machine learning research in surveys for healthcare professionals.

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Outpatient Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: Are Patients Ready for Same-Day Discharge?

Several case series have demonstrated the safety and feasibility of outpatient robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in well-selected patients; however, the patient perspective of this practice has not been well explored. In this study, we explored patients' perspectives on the potential barriers and benefits of outpatient RARP. We developed a multidimensional questionnaire to assess socio...

Mar 26 2020 31973590

Inherent Bias in Artificial Intelligence-Based Decision Support Systems for Healthcare.

The objective of this article is to discuss the inherent bias involved with artificial intelligence-based decision support systems for healthcare. In this article, the authors describe some relevant work published in this area. A proposed overview of solutions is also presented. The authors believe that the information presented in this article will enhance the readers' understanding of this inher...

Mar 20 2020 32244930
Multi-modular AI Approach to Streamline Autism Diagnosis in Young Children.

Autism has become a pressing healthcare challenge. The instruments used to aid diagnosis are time and labor expensive and require trained clinicians t...

Mar 19 2020 32193406
Modeling the Research Landscapes of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Diabetes (GAP).

The rising prevalence and global burden of diabetes fortify the need for more comprehensive and effective management to prevent, monitor, and treat di...

Mar 17 2020 32192211
Concurrent, face, content, and construct validity of the RobotiX Mentor simulator for robotic basic skills.

OBJECTIVES: To assess several criteria, such as concurrent, face, content, and construct validity of the RobotiX Mentor (RXM) simulator for basic robo...

Mar 14 2020 32112491
HarborBot: A Chatbot for Social Needs Screening.

Accessing patients' social needs is a critical challenge at emergency departments (EDs). However, most EDs do not have extra staff to administer scree...

Mar 4 2020 32308849
A novel method of combining generalized frequency response function and convolutional neural network for complex system fault diagnosis.

To solve the problem of low accuracy in traditional fault diagnosis methods, a novel method of combining generalized frequency response function(GFRF)...

Feb 4 2020 32017780
Assessing Risk Among Correctional Community Probation Populations: Predicting Reoffense With Mobile Neurocognitive Assessment Software.

We seek to address current limitations of forensic risk assessments by introducing the first mobile, self-scoring, risk assessment software that relie...

Jan 24 2020 32038355
Learning Personalized Treatment Rules from Electronic Health Records Using Topic Modeling Feature Extraction.

To address substantial heterogeneity in patient response to treatment of chronic disorders and achieve the promise of precision medicine, individualiz...

Jan 23 2020 32090211
Using artificial intelligence to analyse and teach communication in healthcare.

Communication is a core component of effective healthcare that impacts many patient and doctor outcomes, yet is complex and challenging to both analys...

Jan 17 2020 32007704
Projection Space Implementation of Deep Learning-Guided Low-Dose Brain PET Imaging Improves Performance over Implementation in Image Space.

Our purpose was to assess the performance of full-dose (FD) PET image synthesis in both image and sinogram space from low-dose (LD) PET images and sin...

Jan 10 2020 31924718
Current Status of Pediatric Robot-Assisted Surgery in Italy: Epidemiologic National Survey and Future Directions.

Pediatric robot-assisted surgery (RAS) is gaining increasing acceptance. We aimed to assess the diffusion of pediatric RAS in Italy, the training per...

Jan 9 2020 31916914
Reliability, validity and discriminant ability of a robotic device for finger training in patients with subacute stroke.

BACKGROUND: The majority of stroke survivors experiences significant hand impairments, as weakness and spasticity, with a severe impact on the activit...

Jan 3 2020 31900169
Junctionless Poly-GeSn Ferroelectric Thin-Film Transistors with Improved Reliability by Interface Engineering for Neuromorphic Computing.

Ferroelectric HfZrO (Fe-HZO) with a larger remnant polarization () is achieved by using a poly-GeSn film as a channel material as compared with a poly...

Dec 23 2019 31814384
Detecting prolonged sitting bouts with the ActiGraph GT3X.

The ActiGraph has a high ability to measure physical activity; however, it lacks an accurate posture classification to measure sedentary behavior. The...

Dec 22 2019 31743494
Identifying fetal yawns based on temporal dynamics of mouth openings: A preterm neonate model using support vector machines (SVMs).

Fetal yawning is of interest because of its clinical, developmental and theoretical implications. However, the methodological challenges of identifyin...

Dec 19 2019 31856250
Implementation of artificial intelligence in medicine: Status analysis and development suggestions.

The general public's attitudes, demands, and expectations regarding medical AI could provide guidance for the future development of medical AI to sati...

Dec 18 2019 31980086
Evaluating the reliability of neurocognitive biomarkers of neurodegenerative diseases across countries: A machine learning approach.

Accurate early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases represents a growing challenge for current clinical practice. Promisingly, current tools can be...

Dec 10 2019 31841681
A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Model for Evaluating Senior Daycare Center Locations.

Many developed and developing countries are facing an imminent population aging and rapid demographics changing problem. The need of various kinds of ...

Dec 10 2019 31835613
Afann: bias adjustment for alignment-free sequence comparison based on sequencing data using neural network regression.

Alignment-free methods, more time and memory efficient than alignment-based methods, have been widely used for comparing genome sequences or raw seque...

Dec 4 2019 31801606
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