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Latest AI and machine learning research in surveys for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3421-3440 of 5,349 articles

Biomedical Knowledge Graph: A Survey of Domains, Tasks, and Real-World Applications

Biomedical knowledge graphs (BKGs) have emerged as powerful tools for organizing and leveraging the vast and complex data found across the biomedical field. Yet, current reviews of BKGs often limit their scope to specific domains or methods, overlooking the broader landscape and the rapid technological progress reshaping it. In this survey, we address this gap by offering a systematic review of ...

MASS: Overcoming Language Bias in Image-Text Matching

Pretrained visual-language models have made significant advancements in multimodal tasks, including image-text retrieval. However, a major challenge in image-text matching lies in language bias, where models predominantly rely on language priors and neglect to adequately consider the visual content. We thus present Multimodal ASsociation Score (MASS), a framework that reduces the reliance on lan...

A Survey on Diffusion Models for Anomaly Detection

Diffusion models (DMs) have emerged as a powerful class of generative AI models, showing remarkable potential in anomaly detection (AD) tasks across...

Generative Physical AI in Vision: A Survey

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly advanced the field of computer vision by enabling machines to create and interpret visual data w...

A comprehensive survey on RPL routing-based attacks, defences and future directions in Internet of Things

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of digital devices like sensors, processors, embedded and communication devices that can connect to and ex...

MappedTrace: Tracing Pointer Remotely with Compiler-generated Maps

Existing precise pointer tracing methods introduce substantial runtime overhead to the program being traced and are applicable only at specific prog...

Towards Data-Centric AI: A Comprehensive Survey of Traditional, Reinforcement, and Generative Approaches for Tabular Data Transformation

Tabular data is one of the most widely used formats across industries, driving critical applications in areas such as finance, healthcare, and marke...

U-Fair: Uncertainty-based Multimodal Multitask Learning for Fairer Depression Detection

Machine learning bias in mental health is becoming an increasingly pertinent challenge. Despite promising efforts indicating that multitask approach...

Comprehensive Survey of QML: From Data Analysis to Algorithmic Advancements

Quantum Machine Learning represents a paradigm shift at the intersection of Quantum Computing and Machine Learning, leveraging quantum phenomena suc...

Bias for Action: Video Implicit Neural Representations with Bias Modulation

We propose a new continuous video modeling framework based on implicit neural representations (INRs) called ActINR. At the core of our approach is t...

AI for all: bridging data gaps in machine learning and health.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and its subset, machine learning, have tremendous potential to transform health care, medicine, and population health thr...

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On the challenges of detecting MCI using EEG in the wild

Recent studies have shown promising results in the detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) using easily accessible Electroencephalogram (EEG) d...

Mantis Shrimp: Exploring Photometric Band Utilization in Computer Vision Networks for Photometric Redshift Estimation

We present Mantis Shrimp, a multi-survey deep learning model for photometric redshift estimation that fuses ultra-violet (GALEX), optical (PanSTARRS...

Training-Aware Risk Control for Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapies Quality Assurance with Conformal Prediction

Measurement quality assurance (QA) practices play a key role in the safe use of Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapies (IMRT) for cancer treatment....

Digital Phenotyping for Adolescent Mental Health: A Feasibility Study Employing Machine Learning to Predict Mental Health Risk From Active and Passive Smartphone Data

Background: Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to mental disorders, with over 75% of cases manifesting before the age of 25. Research indicates...

Religious Bias Landscape in Language and Text-to-Image Models: Analysis, Detection, and Debiasing Strategies

Note: This paper includes examples of potentially offensive content related to religious bias, presented solely for academic purposes. The widesprea...

Cognitive Assessment and Training in Extended Reality: Multimodal Systems, Clinical Utility, and Current Challenges

Extended reality (XR) technologies-encompassing virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR) are transforming cognitive asse...

Towards Counterfactual and Contrastive Explainability and Transparency of DCNN Image Classifiers

Explainability of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) is an important research topic that tries to uncover the reasons behind a DCNN model's ...

Gender-Neutral Large Language Models for Medical Applications: Reducing Bias in PubMed Abstracts

This paper presents a pipeline for mitigating gender bias in large language models (LLMs) used in medical literature by neutralizing gendered occupa...

Datasheets for Healthcare AI: A Framework for Transparency and Bias Mitigation

The use of AI in healthcare has the potential to improve patient care, optimize clinical workflows, and enhance decision-making. However, bias, data...

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