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Latest AI and machine learning research in surveys for healthcare professionals.

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Within-Session Reliability of fNIRS in Robot-Assisted Upper-Limb Training.

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) seems opportune for neurofeedback in robot-assisted rehabilitation training due to its noninvasive, less physical restriction, and no electromagnetic disturbance. Previous research has proved the cross-session reliability of fNIRS responses to non-motor tasks (e.g., visual stimuli) and fine-motor tasks (e.g., finger tapping). However, it is still unkno...

Mar 25 2024 38498743

Screening/diagnosis of pediatric endocrine disorders through the artificial intelligence model in different language settings.

UNLABELLED: This study is aimed at examining the impact of ChatGPT on pediatric endocrine and metabolic conditions, particularly in the areas of screening and diagnosis, in both Chinese and English modes. A 40-question questionnaire covering the four most common pediatric endocrine and metabolic conditions was posed to ChatGPT in both Chinese and English three times each. Six pediatric endocrinolo...

Mar 19 2024 38502320
[Ethics and artificial intelligence].

The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) into radiology promises to enhance efficiency and improve diagnostic accuracy, yet it also raises man...

Mar 18 2024 38499692
Checklist for Reproducibility of Deep Learning in Medical Imaging.

The application of deep learning (DL) in medicine introduces transformative tools with the potential to enhance prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment pl...

Mar 14 2024 38483694
Multicentric development and validation of a multi-scale and multi-task deep learning model for comprehensive lower extremity alignment analysis.

Osteoarthritis of the knee, a widespread cause of knee disability, is commonly treated in orthopedics due to its rising prevalence. Lower extremity mi...

Mar 14 2024 38553152
Framework-based qualitative analysis of free responses of Large Language Models: Algorithmic fidelity.

Today, with the advent of Large-scale generative Language Models (LLMs) it is now possible to simulate free responses to interview questions such as t...

Mar 12 2024 38470890
A Survey on Blood Pressure Measurement Technologies: Addressing Potential Sources of Bias.

Regular blood pressure (BP) monitoring in clinical and ambulatory settings plays a crucial role in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and managemen...

Mar 7 2024 38543993
Justice at the Forefront: Cultivating felt accountability towards Artificial Intelligence among healthcare professionals.

The advent of AI has ushered in a new era of patient care, but with it emerges a contentious debate surrounding accountability for algorithmic medical...

Mar 6 2024 38518481
Optimizing Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Using a Novel Deep Learning-Based Algorithm.

Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is an essential part of the diagnosis of chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) in patients with low-to-inter...

Mar 4 2024 38438697
Evaluating the performance of the cognitive workload model with subjective endorsement in addition to EEG.

The aptitude-oriented exercises from almost all domains impose cognitive load on their operators. Evaluating such load poses several challenges owing ...

Mar 3 2024 38433179
Decoding emotions: Exploring the validity of sentiment analysis in psychotherapy.

OBJECTIVE: Given the importance of emotions in psychotherapy, valid measures are essential for research and practice. As emotions are expressed at dif...

Feb 28 2024 38415369
An empirical investigation of college students' acceptance of translation technologies.

With the advancement of information technology and artificial intelligence, translation technologies have seen rapid development in language services ...

Feb 26 2024 38408077
Assessing supervisor versus trainee viewpoints of entrustment through cognitive and affective lenses: an artificial intelligence investigation of bias in feedback.

The entrustment framework redirects assessment from considering only trainees' competence to decision-making about their readiness to perform clinical...

Feb 23 2024 38388855
U-PASS: An uncertainty-guided deep learning pipeline for automated sleep staging.

With the increasing prevalence of machine learning in critical fields like healthcare, ensuring the safety and reliability of these systems is crucial...

Feb 23 2024 38401452
Robotic surgery: public perceptions and current misconceptions.

Whilst surgeons and robotic companies are key stakeholders involved in the adoption of robotic assisted surgery (RS), the public's role is overlooked....

Feb 22 2024 38386115
A systematic review on the application of machine learning models in psychometric questionnaires for the diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is one of the most prevalent neurodevelopmental disorders worldwide. Recent studies show that machine learnin...

Feb 20 2024 38378245
Addressing bias in artificial intelligence for public health surveillance.

Components of artificial intelligence (AI) for analysing social big data, such as natural language processing (NLP) algorithms, have improved the time...

Feb 20 2024 37130756
Machine Learning and Bias in Medical Imaging: Opportunities and Challenges.

Bias in health care has been well documented and results in disparate and worsened outcomes for at-risk groups. Medical imaging plays a critical role ...

Feb 20 2024 38377237
Deep learning for head and neck semi-supervised semantic segmentation.

. Radiation therapy (RT) represents a prevalent therapeutic modality for head and neck (H&N) cancer. A crucial phase in RT planning involves the preci...

Feb 19 2024 38306968
Combined substituent number utilized machine learning for the development of antimicrobial agent.

The utilization of machine learning has a potential to improve the environment of the development of antimicrobial agents. For practical use of machin...

Feb 19 2024 38374237
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