Surgery

Thoracic Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in thoracic surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 241-260 of 6,438 articles

Future Applications of Cardiothoracic CT.

Radiologists are witnessing astonishing innovation and advancement of CT technologies and their clinical applications. This review highlights how photon-counting CT (PCCT), upright CT, and artificial intelligence (AI) may impact cardiothoracic CT applications for imaging and diagnosis. PCCT relies on new detectors that can bin the separate photon energies and allow for lower radiation dose and bet...

Jun 1 2025 40492912

CRT 2025 late-breaking trials: Key takeaways.

The Cardiovascular Research Technologies (CRT) 2025 conference, a prominent gathering in the field of cardiology, convened more than three thousand attendees from around the world. CRT provides a forum for exemplary education for interventional cardiologists, general cardiologists, cardiothoracic and vascular surgeons, catheterization laboratory managers, nurses and technologists, scientists, and ...

Jun 1 2025 40399187
The Society of Thoracic Radiology Mentorship Program: A Paradigm for Professional Societies.

The Society of Thoracic Radiology (STR) membership enthusiastically embraced the launch of its mentorship program, with peaks in participation and eng...

May 12 2025 40351274
Cross language transformation of free text into structured lobectomy surgical records from a multi center study.

In a recent study, the effectiveness of GPT-4 Omni in transforming lobectomy surgical records into structured data across multiple languages was explo...

May 2 2025 40316625
Anatomy-derived 3D Aortic Hemodynamics Using Fluid Physics-informed Deep Learning.

Background Four-dimensional (4D) flow MRI provides assessment of thoracic aorta hemodynamic measures that are increasingly recognized as important bio...

May 1 2025 40326877
[Application Practice of AI Empowering Post-discharge Specialized Disease Management in Postoperative Rehabilitation of the Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery].

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading malignancy in China in terms of both incidence and mortality. With increased health awareness and the widesprea...

Mar 20 2025 40210477
Deep Learning–Based Early Detection of Major Adverse Cerebral Injuries in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery

Despite advances in central nervous system (CNS)-protective anesthetic and surgical strategies, perioperative stroke remains a significant concern in ...

Benchmarking and Enhancing Surgical Phase Recognition Models for Robotic-Assisted Esophagectomy

Robotic-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) is a recognized treatment for esophageal cancer, offering better patient outcomes compared...

Benchmarking Pretrained Attention-based Models for Real-Time Recognition in Robot-Assisted Esophagectomy

Esophageal cancer is among the most common types of cancer worldwide. It is traditionally treated using open esophagectomy, but in recent years, rob...

Optimizing platelet transfusion through a personalized deep learning risk assessment system for demand management.

Platelet demand management (PDM) is a resource-consuming task for physicians and transfusion managers of large hospitals. Inpatient numbers and instit...

Dec 28 2023 37890142
Uniportal Robotic Lung Resection Techniques.

Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgical (U-VATS) and telerobotic techniques have become widely adopted strategies for lung resection and represent ...

Aug 1 2023 37414484
[Robot-assisted Thoracic Surgery for Mediastinal Tumor].

In Japan, robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) was introduced in thoracic surgery in 2001, but it did not become widespread. However, surgery for me...

Jul 1 2023 37475093
[Robot-assisted Extended Thymectomy via a Bilateral Approach for Patients with Myasthenia Gravis].

Extended thymectomy is a procedure to remove the thymus gland and surrounding adipose tissue, while the traditional approach via a median sternotomy, ...

Jul 1 2023 37475095
Learning curve for adoption of robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy: a systematic review of oncological, clinical, and efficiency outcomes.

BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) is gaining increasing popularity as an operative approach. Learning curves to achi...

May 27 2023 36572404
Management of anastomotic leakage after robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy with an intrathoracic anastomosis.

Anastomotic leakage is a feared complication after esophagectomy and associated with increased post-operative morbidity and mrotality. The aim of this...

May 27 2023 36636758
The surgical anatomy of a (robot-assisted) minimally invasive transcervical esophagectomy.

BACKGROUND: Transcervical esophagectomy allows for esophagectomy through transcervical access and bypasses the thoracic cavity, thereby eliminating si...

Mar 30 2023 36222066
A Review of Robotic Thoracic Surgery Adoption and Future Innovations.

The embracing of new technology and surgical innovation has been one of the hallmarks of cardiothoracic surgery. The adoption of video-assisted thorac...

Feb 1 2023 36372526
Robotic Lobectomy.

Robotic lobectomy volume in the United States has increased dramatically in the past 10 years. Improved perioperative outcomes and increased public de...

Feb 1 2023 36372531
Robotic Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy.

Robotic minimally invasive esophagectomy can be safely performed by adhering to key technical principles. Careful development of the gastric conduit w...

Feb 1 2023 36372536
[Introduction of Robot-assisted Lung Segmentectomy].

Robot-assisted lung segmentectomy will be covered by insurance starting 2020. The results of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group( JCOG) 0802 trial have ...

Jan 1 2023 36731837
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