Surgery

Thoracic Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in thoracic surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Deep learning-based recognition of key anatomical structures during robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep learning algorithm for anatomy recognition in thoracoscopic video frames from robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) procedures using deep learning.

Mar 22 2023 36947221

Dual center validation of deep learning for automated multi-label segmentation of thoracic anatomy in bedside chest radiographs.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Bedside chest radiographs (CXRs) are challenging to interpret but important for monitoring cardiothoracic disease and invasive therapy devices in critical care and emergency medicine. Taking surrounding anatomy into account is likely to improve the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence and bring its performance closer to that of a radiologist. Therefore, we aime...

Mar 22 2023 37003043
Robot-assisted thoracic surgery for stages IIB-IVA non-small cell lung cancer: retrospective study of feasibility and outcome.

Robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) for higher stages non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) remains controversial. This study reports the feasibili...

Mar 16 2023 36928749
[Robotic esophageal surgery].

Robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) is increasingly becoming established as a standard procedure in surgical centers for esophagec...

Mar 13 2023 36914758
Artificial Intelligence for Cardiothoracic Imaging: Overview of Current and Emerging Applications.

Artificial intelligence algorithms can learn by assimilating information from large datasets in order to decipher complex associations, identify previ...

Mar 5 2023 37087139
Initial perioperative outcomes of robot-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy using a confronting setting.

PURPOSE: Most robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) is performed from the vertical view. This study evaluates the initial outcomes of our novel ...

Feb 24 2023 36828911
Hybrid laparoscopic versus fully robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy: an international propensity-score matched analysis of perioperative outcome.

BACKGROUND: Currently, little is known regarding the optimal technique for the abdominal phase of RAMIE. The aim of this study was to investigate the ...

Feb 17 2023 36808472
Intrathoracic Robotic-Sewn Anastomosis During Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy for Cancer: Back to Basics?

BACKGROUND: To assess the feasibility, clinical utility, and safety of intrathoracic robotic-sewn esophageal anastomosis (IrEA) during Ivor Lewis esop...

Feb 2 2023 36732403
Safety and Feasibility of Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy (RAMIE) with Three-Field Lymphadenectomy and Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients with Resectable Esophageal Cancer and Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis.

BACKGROUND: In the West, patients with cervical lymph node metastasis of resectable esophageal cancer at diagnosis are generally precluded from curati...

Jan 27 2023 36707482
How to do robotic Ivor Lewis esophagectomy for lower third oesophageal cancer.

Transthoracic subtotal esophagectomy with two-field lymph node (mediastinal and abdominal) and monobloc posterior mediastinectomy is called Ivor Lewis...

Jan 11 2023 36629384
Case of robot-assisted salvage surgery for esophageal cancer with a mediastinal fistula after definitive chemoradiotherapy.

Salvage surgery for esophageal cancer after definitive chemoradiotherapy (dCRT) is effective, but it is associated with a high rate of perioperative c...

Jan 2 2023 36592960
Comparing Thoracoscopic and Robotic Lobectomy Using a Nationally Representative Database.

BACKGROUND: Studies of robotic lobectomy (Robot-L) have been performed using data from high-volume, specialty centers which may not be generalizable. ...

Dec 27 2022 36573595
The learning curve for single-port transaxillary robotic thyroidectomy (SP-TART): experience through initial 50 cases of lobectomy.

The new da Vinci® single-port (SP) robotic system, which utilizes a smaller incision and work space compared to the previous versions, is suitable for...

Dec 19 2022 36536189
Robot-assisted esophagectomy with robot-sewn intrathoracic anastomosis (Ivor Lewis): surgical technique and early results.

Esophagectomy is the selected treatment for nonmetastatic esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancer, although high perioperative morbidity and mo...

Dec 12 2022 36510101
Effect of da Vinci robot-assisted versus traditional thoracoscopic bronchial sleeve lobectomy.

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the short-term effect of Da Vinci robot-assisted thoracoscopic (RATS) bronchial sleeve lobectomy, so as to summarize its safety ...

Nov 28 2022 36456441
Systematic review of academic robotic surgery curricula.

The use of robotic surgery has increased exponentially in the United States. Despite this uptick in popularity, no standardized training pathway exist...

Nov 21 2022 36413255
Robotic Esophagectomy Compared With Open Esophagectomy Reduces Sarcopenia within the First Postoperative Year: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

INTRODUCTION: Sarcopenia is a known risk factor for adverse outcomes after esophageal cancer (EC) surgery. Robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagec...

Nov 4 2022 36343921
Volume-outcome relationship in intra-abdominal robotic-assisted surgery: a systematic review.

As robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) expands to smaller centres, platforms are shared between specialities. Healthcare providers must consider case volum...

Oct 31 2022 36315379
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