Endocrinology

Thyroid

Latest AI and machine learning research in thyroid for healthcare professionals.

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SetSVM: An Approach to Set Classification in Nuclei-Based Cancer Detection.

Due to the importance of nuclear structure in cancer diagnosis, several predictive models have been ...

Optimized multi-level elongated quinary patterns for the assessment of thyroid nodules in ultrasound images.

Ultrasound imaging is one of the most common visualizing tools used by radiologists to identify the ...

Effects of Methadone Maintenance Therapy on Thyroid Function of Adult Men.

One of the major challenges in methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) for drug dependence is the physio...

Computer-aided system for diagnosing thyroid nodules on ultrasound: A comparison with radiologist-based clinical assessments.

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic efficiency of a thyroid ultrasou...

The Combined Effects of Levothyroxine and Low Level Laser Therapy on Wound Healing in Hypothyroidism Male Rat Model.

Hypothyroidism is caused by inadequate production and storage of thyroid hormones. Hypothyroidism i...

Effects of growth hormone on thyroid function are mediated by type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase in humans.

PURPOSE: Growth hormone (GH) therapy in adults alters thyroid function, and acromegaly often involve...

"Hypothyroidism screening during first trimester of pregnancy".

BACKGROUND: Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone level w...

Artificial neural network model to distinguish follicular adenoma from follicular carcinoma on fine needle aspiration of thyroid.

BACKGROUND: To distinguish follicular adenoma (FA) and follicular carcinoma (FC) of thyroid in fine ...

Association of prothrombotic adipokine (plasminogen activator inhibitor-1) with TSH in metabolic syndrome: a case control study.

Background Metabolic syndrome (MetS) involves a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors, including ab...

The Interplay Between Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) and the Thyroid Hormones-αvβ3 Axis in Ovarian Cancer.

Ovarian cancer is a highly metastatic disease. The metastatic potential is enhanced by epithelial to...

Ultrasound Measurements of Thyroid Gland Volume at 36 Weeks' Corrected Gestational Age in Extremely Preterm Infants Born before 28 Weeks' Gestation.

BACKGROUND: Thyroid ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging tool and provides good evaluation of thyroi...

Subclinical Hypothyroidism Is Associated With Adverse Prognosis in Heart Failure Patients.

BACKGROUND: It is widely recognized that overt hyper- as well as hypothyroidism are potential causes...

Disease Gene Prediction by Integrating PPI Networks, Clinical RNA-Seq Data and OMIM Data.

Disease gene prediction is a challenging task that has a variety of applications such as early diagn...

Effects of Inorganic Iodine Therapy Administered to Lactating Mothers With Graves Disease on Infant Thyroid Function.

CONTEXT: The effects of maternal inorganic iodine therapy on infant thyroid function are not well kn...

An Unusual Case of Metastatic Functional Thyroid Carcinoma With a Remarkable Treatment Response to Radioactive Iodine.

Functional thyroid carcinoma is an unusual cause of thyrotoxicosis. We describe the clinical present...

Ultrasound image-based thyroid nodule automatic segmentation using convolutional neural networks.

PURPOSE: Delineation of thyroid nodule boundaries from ultrasound images plays an important role in ...

Vitamin D Treatment in Patients with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis may Decrease the Development of Hypothyroidism.

The relationship between Hashimoto's thyroiditis and vitamin D has been demonstrated in several stud...

Impairment of Thyroid Function in Critically Ill Patients in the Intensive Care Units.

Unexplained hypotension in the intensive care unit is commonly attributed to volume depletion, cardi...

Cascade convolutional neural networks for automatic detection of thyroid nodules in ultrasound images.

PURPOSE: It is very important for calculation of clinical indices and diagnosis to detect thyroid no...

Concurrent Intrathyroidal Thyroid Cancer and Thyroid Cancer in Struma Ovarii: A Case Report and Literature Review.

CONTEXT: The presence of differentiated thyroid cancer in mature cystic teratomas in the ovaries is ...

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