Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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Comparative study of two xanthan gum glycosyltransferases combining AI structure predictions and molecular modeling

Xanthan gum is a widely used industrial polysaccharide employed as a thickening and stabilizing agen...

AMR-CCR: Anchored Modular Retrieval for Continual Chinese Character Recognition

Ancient Chinese character recognition is a core capability for cultural heritage digitization, yet r...

FTSplat: Feed-forward Triangle Splatting Network

High-fidelity three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is essential for robotics and simulation. While ...

Characterizing Autonomic Dysfunction during Resuscitation in Sepsis using Multiscale Entropy

Rationale Autonomic dysfunction is a hallmark of sepsis pathophysiology, yet its quantification rema...

A Baseline Study and Benchmark for Few-Shot Open-Set Action Recognition with Feature Residual Discrimination

Few-Shot Action Recognition (FS-AR) has shown promising results but is often limited by a closed-set...

Mask-Guided Attention Regulation for Anatomically Consistent Counterfactual CXR Synthesis

Counterfactual generation for chest X-rays (CXR) aims to simulate plausible pathological changes whi...

ProSMA-UNet: Decoder Conditioning for Proximal-Sparse Skip Feature Selection

Medical image segmentation commonly relies on U-shaped encoder-decoder architectures such as U-Net, ...

BRIGHT: A Collaborative Generalist-Specialist Foundation Model for Breast Pathology

Generalist pathology foundation models (PFMs), pretrained on large-scale multi-organ datasets, have ...

ProSMA-UNet: Decoder Conditioning for Proximal-Sparse Skip Feature Selection

Medical image segmentation commonly relies on U-shaped encoder-decoder architectures such as U-Net, ...

GTA-5: A Unified Graph Transformer Framework for Ligands and Protein Binding Sites - Part I: Constructing the PDB Pocket and Ligand Space

Structural recognition between a protein target and a ligand underpins therapeutic innovation, yet c...

ProPrep: An Interactive and Instructional Interface for Proper Protein Preparation with AMBER

Millions of experimental and AI-predicted protein structures are now available, and the biosynthetic...

ORGAN: Object-Centric Representation Learning using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks

Although data generation is often straightforward, extracting information from data is more difficul...

Fake It Right: Injecting Anatomical Logic into Synthetic Supervised Pre-training for Medical Segmentation

Vision Transformers (ViTs) excel in 3D medical segmentation but require massive annotated datasets. ...

Towards Policy-Adaptive Image Guardrail: Benchmark and Method

Accurate rejection of sensitive or harmful visual content, i.e., harmful image guardrail, is critica...

Hyperdimensional Cross-Modal Alignment of Frozen Language and Image Models for Efficient Image Captioning

Large unimodal foundation models for vision and language encode rich semantic structures, yet aligni...

3D Modality-Aware Pre-training for Vision-Language Model in MRI Multi-organ Abnormality Detection

Vision-language models (VLMs) show strong potential for complex diagnostic tasks in medical imaging....

CT-based Automated Volumetry as a Biomarker of Global and Split Renal Function in Living Kidney Donors

Background: Kidney volumetry derived from CT has been proposed as a surrogate of renal function in l...

Chain of Flow: A Foundational Generative Framework for ECG-to-4D Cardiac Digital Twins

A clinically actionable Cardiac Digital Twin (CDT) should reconstruct individualised cardiac anatomy...

MM-NeuroOnco: A Multimodal Benchmark and Instruction Dataset for MRI-Based Brain Tumor Diagnosis

Accurate brain tumor diagnosis requires models to not only detect lesions but also generate clinical...

Cytoarchitecture in Words: Weakly Supervised Vision-Language Modeling for Human Brain Microscopy

Foundation models increasingly offer potential to support interactive, agentic workflows that assist...

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