Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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The effect of deep learning-based lesion segmentation on failure load calculations of metastatic femurs using finite element analysis.

Bone ranks as the third most frequent tissue affected by cancer metastases, following the lung and liver. Bone metastases are often painful and may result in pathological fracture, which is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients. To quantify fracture risk, finite element (FE) analysis has shown to be a promising tool, but metastatic lesions are typically not specifically segme...

Dec 5 2023 38061504

Kidney Function and Physical Performance Decline: The Brain in Kidney Disease (BRINK) Cohort Study.

RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Patients with kidney failure have poor physical performance, but its trajectory is less clear. We examined physical function over the course of kidney disease, including the transition to dialysis.

Dec 5 2023 38317761
The application of Foley catheter traction technique in extraperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

OBJECTIVES: To describe a technique to improve exposure of prostate during extraperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (EP-RARP).

Dec 5 2023 38053112
Risk Factors for Developing Low Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Living Kidney Donors.

RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in the general population, but little is known ab...

Dec 4 2023 38313807
Dynamic parametric MRI and deep learning: Unveiling renal pathophysiology through accurate kidney size quantification.

Renal pathologies often manifest as alterations in kidney size, providing a valuable avenue for employing dynamic parametric MRI as a means to derive ...

Dec 3 2023 38043545
Deviation-support based fuzzy ensemble of multi-modal deep learning classifiers for breast cancer prognosis prediction.

Breast cancer is the fifth leading cause of death in females worldwide. Early detection and treatment are crucial for improving health outcomes and pr...

Dec 3 2023 38044381
The use of POTTER (Predictive Optimal Trees in Emergency Surgery Risk) calculator to predict mortality and complications in patients submitted to Emergency Surgery.

INTRODUCTION: the ability of the care team to reliably predict postoperative risk is essential for improvements in surgical decision-making, patient a...

Dec 1 2023 38055550
Assessing Decision Regret in Patients with Same-Day Discharge Pathway After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

After the introduction of same-day discharge (SDD) pathways for various surgeries, these pathways have demonstrated comparable complication rates and...

Nov 30 2023 37937698
FastCellpose: A Fast and Accurate Deep-Learning Framework for Segmentation of All Glomeruli in Mouse Whole-Kidney Microscopic Optical Images.

Automated evaluation of all glomeruli throughout the whole kidney is essential for the comprehensive study of kidney function as well as understanding...

Nov 30 2023 38067181
Examination of alternative eGFR definitions on the performance of deep learning models for detection of chronic kidney disease from fundus photographs.

Deep learning (DL) models have shown promise in detecting chronic kidney disease (CKD) from fundus photographs. However, previous studies have utilize...

Nov 30 2023 38032977
Automatic classification of kidney CT images with relief based novel hybrid deep model.

One of the most crucial organs in the human body is the kidney. Usually, the patient does not realize the serious problems that arise in the kidneys i...

Nov 30 2023 38077564
Global research trends of the application of artificial intelligence in bladder cancer since the 21st century: a bibliometric analysis.

INTRODUCTION: Since the significant breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, the application of AI in bladder cancer has rapidly expa...

Nov 29 2023 38094602
Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy using the avatera systemâ„¢: a prospective pilot study.

BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy is a minimally invasive, safe procedure preferred in the management of localized prostate cancer. In ...

Nov 28 2023 38015550
Robotic urologic surgery using the KangDuo-Surgical Robot-01 system: A single-center prospective analysis.

BACKGROUND: The KangDuo-Surgical Robot-01 (KD-SR-01) system is a new surgical robot recently developed in China. The aim of this study was to present ...

Nov 28 2023 38013503
Microchip Versus Piezoelectric Point of Care Ultrasonography for Pulmonary and Vena Cava Evaluation in Patients With Acute Kidney Injury.

INTRODUCTION: Point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS) has emerged as an important tool for examining critically ill patients. POCUS devices have become ...

Nov 26 2023 38344740
Increase in robot assisted operating room efficiency: A quality improvement study.

INTRODUCTION: Pyeloplasties are time-sensitive, and the most common robot assisted intervention performed in pediatric urology. Early intervention is ...

Nov 25 2023 38065761
Cancer care pathways across seven countries in Europe: What are the current obstacles? And how can artificial intelligence help?

BACKGROUND: Cancer poses significant challenges for healthcare professionals across the disease pathway including cancer imaging. This study constitut...

Nov 25 2023 38008356
Toward a deep learning-based magnetic resonance imaging only workflow for postimplant dosimetry in I-125 seed brachytherapy for prostate cancer.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The current standard imaging-technique for creating postplans in seed prostate brachytherapy is computed tomography (CT), that...

Nov 25 2023 38008648
Intraoperative Transfusion of Autologous Blood Protects from Acute Kidney Injury after Pediatric Congenital Heart Surgery.

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication after pediatric cardiac surgery. And autologous blood transfusion (ABT) is an important...

Nov 24 2023 39076442
Robotic tomographic ultrasound and artificial intelligence for management of haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulae.

BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous fistulae (AVF) and Arteriovenous Grafts (AVG) may present a problematic vascular access for renal replacement therapy (RRT),...

Nov 23 2023 37997016
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