Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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A neural network - based algorithm for predicting stone - free status after ESWL therapy.

OBJECTIVE: The prototype artificial neural network (ANN) model was developed using data from patients with renal stone, in order to predict stone-free status and to help in planning treatment with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) for kidney stones.

Jan 1 2017 28727384

Adverse Drug Event Monitoring with Clinical and Laboratory Data Using Arden Syntax.

In times of steadily increasing numbers of administered drugs, the detection of adverse drug events (ADEs) is an important aspect of improving patient safety. At present only about 1-13% of detected ADEs are reported. Raising the number of reported ADEs will result in greater and more efficient support of pharmacovigilance. Potential ADE's must be identified early. In the iMedication system, which...

Jan 1 2017 29295277
Acute kidney injury due to overcorrection of hypovitaminosis D: A tertiary center experience in the Kashmir Valley of India.

Vitamin D deficiency state is endemic in the Kashmir valley of the Indian subcontinent. Clinicians frequently treat patients with Vitamin D for divers...

Jan 1 2017 29265043
Lactate levels and risk of lactic acidosis with metformin in diabetic kidney disease patients.

Metformin as an oral antidiabetic drug (OAD) is not recommended in renal failure due to the presumed risk of lactic acidosis though it has advantages ...

Jan 1 2017 29265047
Current state of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in Egypt.

Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) continue to increase in number worldwide, especially in developing countries. Although continuous ambulat...

Jan 1 2017 29265049
Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease in an african semi-urban area: Results from a cross-sectional survey in Gueoul, Senegal.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health priority worldwide; however, its prevalence and incidence are difficult to assess. In Africa, few stud...

Jan 1 2017 29265052
Comparative Effects of Buprenorphine and Dexmedetomidine as Adjuvants to Bupivacaine Spinal Anaesthesia in Elderly Male Patients Undergoing Transurethral Resection of Prostrate: A Randomized Prospective Study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Transurethral resection of the prostate is a commonly performed urological procedure in elderly men with spinal anaesthesia being...

Jan 1 2017 29284844
A Performance Comparison on the Machine Learning Classifiers in Predictive Pathology Staging of Prostate Cancer.

This study objectives to investigate a range of Partin table and several machine learning methods for pathological stage prediction and assess them wi...

Jan 1 2017 29295358
[Tetrodotoxin (TTX) Monitoring of Biological Specimens and Toxin Profile in a Food Poisoning Case Caused by the Scavenging Gastropod Nassarius (Alectrion) glans "Kinshibai"].

In November 2015, a patient presented with symptoms of toxicity after eating whole boiled samples of the scavenging gastropod Nassarius (Alectrion) gl...

Jan 1 2017 29311444
Hypercalcemia and acute renal insufficiency following use of a veterinary supplement.

A previously healthy 24 yo male presented with a two-month history of epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting, fatigue and malaise. He reported abuse of dif...

Jan 1 2017 29319776
Hematopoiesis is prognostic for toxicity and survival of Radium treatment in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the impact of pre-therapeutic hematopoiesis on survival, hematotoxicity (HT) and number of Radium (Ra) treatments in patients ...

Jan 1 2017 29324927
Prevalence of cytomegalovirus disease in kidney transplant patients in an intensive care unit.

OBJECTIVES: To define the frequency of cytomegalovirus disease among kidney transplant patients in an intensive care unit in which this complication w...

Jan 1 2017 29340535
Active Surveillance Use Among a Low-risk Prostate Cancer Population in a Large US Payer System: 17-Gene Genomic Prostate Score Versus Other Risk Stratification Methods.

Many men with low-risk prostate cancer (PCa) receive definitive treatment despite recommendations that have been informed by two large, randomized tri...

Jan 1 2017 29472824
Effect of Tinidazole on Norfloxacin Disposition.

Co-administration of norfloxacin (NFX) and tinidazole (TNZ) has been used for the treatment of gastrointestinal and urinary tract infections. Concomit...

Jan 1 2017 29552066
Effect of Hypertonic Saline 5% on Early Graft Function and Urinary Interleukin 18 and Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin in Deceased-Donor Kidney Transplantation.

Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) is one of the main causes of delayed graft function (DGF) in deceased-donor kidney transplantation (DDKT). Evidences...

Jan 1 2017 29552067
Study of The Effects of N-Acetylcysteine on Oxidative Stress Status of Patients on Maintenance-Hemodialysis Undergoing Cadaveric Kidney Transplantation.

N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a potent antioxidant that acts through regenerating glutathione stores and scavenging oxygen-free radicals. This study asses...

Jan 1 2017 29552072
Does advanced chronic kidney disease impact transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt efficacy and safety?

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: There are currently limited data available summarizing the clinical outcomes and safety of transjugular intrahepatic portos...

Jan 1 2017 29560689
Hyperbaric oxygen with cord blood transplants: Filling the donor gap.

Aljitawi OS, Paul S, Ganguly A, Lin TL, Ganguly S, Vielhauer G, Capitano ML, Cantilena A, Lipe B, Mahnken JD, Wise A, Berry A, Singh AK, Shune L, Lomi...

Jan 1 2017 29916429
[Effect of jianpi-jiedu formula on tumor angiogenesis-relevant genes expression in colorectal cancer].

To investigate the effect of the jianpi-jiedu formula (JPJD) on the expression of angiogenesis-relevant genes in colon cancer.
 Methods: Crude extract...

Dec 28 2016 28070042
Impact of preformed donor-specific antibodies against HLA class I on kidney graft outcomes: Comparative analysis of exclusively anti-Cw anti-A and/or -B antibodies.

AIM: To analyze the clinical impact of preformed antiHLA-Cw antiHLA-A and/or -B donor-specific antibodies (DSA) in kidney transplantation.

Dec 24 2016 28058219
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