US Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in us health policy for healthcare professionals.

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When Trust is Zero Sum: Automation Threat to Epistemic Agency

AI researchers and ethicists have long worried about the threat that automation poses to human dignity, autonomy, and to the sense of personal value that is tied to work. Typically, proposed solutions to this problem focus on ways in which we can reduce the number of job losses which result from automation, ways to retrain those that lose their jobs, or ways to mitigate the social consequences o...

Productive self/vulnerable body: self-tracking, overworking culture, and conflicted data practices

Self-tracking, the collection, analysis, and interpretation of personal data, signifies an individualized way of health governance as people are dem...

Position: Measure Dataset Diversity, Don't Just Claim It

Machine learning (ML) datasets, often perceived as neutral, inherently encapsulate abstract and disputed social constructs. Dataset curators frequen...

Author Intent: Eliminating Ambiguity in MathML

MathML has been successful in improving the accessibility of mathematical notation on the web. All major screen readers support MathML to generate s...

Machine learning for detection of heterogeneous effects of Medicaid coverage on depression.

In 2008, Oregon expanded its Medicaid program using a lottery, creating a rare opportunity to study the effects of Medicaid coverage using a randomize...

Jul 8 2024 38400644
Artificial intelligence in Medicare: utilization, spending, and access to AI-enabled clinical software.

OBJECTIVES: In 2018, CMS established reimbursement for the first Medicare-covered artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled clinical software: CT fractiona...

May 1 2024 38820190
Environmental Sustainability and AI in Radiology: A Double-Edged Sword.

According to the World Health Organization, climate change is the single biggest health threat facing humanity. The global health care system, includi...

Feb 1 2024 38411520
Towards Interpretable End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Prediction: Utilizing Administrative Claims Data with Explainable AI Techniques.

This study explores the potential of utilizing administrative claims data, combined with advanced machine learning and deep learning techniques, to pr...

Jan 1 2024 40417492
Beautification of images by generative adversarial networks.

Finding the properties underlying beauty has always been a prominent yet difficult problem. However, new technological developments have often aided s...

Sep 1 2023 37733338
Towards emotionally aligned social robots for dementia: perspectives of care partners and persons with dementia.

BACKGROUND: Persons living with dementia and their care partners place a high value on aging in place and maintaining independence. Socially assistive...

Dec 1 2022 36537516
Clinical Artificial Intelligence Applications in Radiology: Neuro.

Radiologists have been at the forefront of the digitization process in medicine. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a promising area of innovation, parti...

Nov 1 2021 34689869
Use of Medical Information and Digital Services for Self-Empowerment before, during, and after a Major Disaster.

Disaster response procedures have been developed and improved following the Great East Japan Earthquake. Innovative services have also been created th...

Nov 1 2021 34853210
The diagnostic and prognostic value of artificial intelligence and artificial neural networks in spinal surgery : a narrative review.

In recent years, machine learning (ML) and artificial neural networks (ANNs), a particular subset of ML, have been adopted by various areas of healthc...

Sep 1 2021 34465148
Enhancing trust in AI through industry self-governance.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is critical to harnessing value from exponentially growing health and healthcare data. Expectations are high for AI solut...

Jul 14 2021 33895824
Bridging across functional models: The OFC as a value-making neural network.

Many functions have been attributed to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC)-some classical roles, such as signaling the value of action outcomes, being chal...

Apr 1 2021 34060880
Achieving Equitable Access to Medicines and Health Services: A COVID-19-time Recalled Matter.

In the 21 century, while some people seek to use artificial intelligence for health services delivery, others have to surrender their health rights to...

Jan 1 2021 35194459
Surgical management of secondary hyperparathyroidism in dialysis patients in Senegal.

Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication of end-stage renal disease. Surgical management occurs in severe forms and/or unresponsi...

Jan 1 2021 35532713
Patient Coded Severity and Payment Penalties Under the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program: A Machine Learning Approach.

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to examine variation in hospital responses to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid's expansion of allowabl...

Nov 1 2020 32925473
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