AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Biomedical engineering online

Showing 21 to 30 of 160 articles

Deep learning for the harmonization of structural MRI scans: a survey.

Biomedical engineering online
Medical imaging datasets for research are frequently collected from multiple imaging centers using different scanners, protocols, and settings. These variations affect data consistency and compatibility across different sources. Image harmonization i...

Super-resolution reconstruction for early cervical cancer magnetic resonance imaging based on deep learning.

Biomedical engineering online
This study aims to develop a super-resolution (SR) algorithm tailored specifically for enhancing the image quality and resolution of early cervical cancer (CC) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. The proposed method is subjected to both qualitat...

The application of machine learning methods for predicting the progression of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review.

Biomedical engineering online
Predicting curve progression during the initial visit is pivotal in the disease management of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)-identifying patients at high risk of progression is essential for timely and proactive interventions. Bo...

Improving cardiovascular risk prediction with machine learning: a focus on perivascular adipose tissue characteristics.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Timely prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) is imperative for reducing cardiovascular diseases-related mortality. Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT), the adipose tissue surrounding coronary arteries, has attracted inc...

Attention-enhanced dilated convolution for Parkinson's disease detection using transcranial sonography.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Transcranial sonography (TCS) plays a crucial role in diagnosing Parkinson's disease. However, the intricate nature of TCS pathological features, the lack of consistent diagnostic criteria, and the dependence on physicians' expertise can ...

Pulse wave signal-driven machine learning for identifying left ventricular enlargement in heart failure patients.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Left ventricular enlargement (LVE) is a common manifestation of cardiac remodeling that is closely associated with cardiac dysfunction, heart failure (HF), and arrhythmias. This study aimed to propose a machine learning (ML)-based strateg...

EfficientNet-based machine learning architecture for sleep apnea identification in clinical single-lead ECG signal data sets.

Biomedical engineering online
OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to create a machine learning architecture capable of identifying obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patterns in single-lead electrocardiography (ECG) signals, exhibiting exceptional performance when utilized in clinical data s...

Noninvasive prediction of lymph node metastasis in pancreatic cancer using an ultrasound-based clinicoradiomics machine learning model.

Biomedical engineering online
OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to explore and validate the value of different machine learning models based on ultrasound image-omics features in the preoperative diagnosis of lymph node metastasis in pancreatic cancer (PC).

Automated diagnosis of schizophrenia based on spatial-temporal residual graph convolutional network.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia (SZ), a psychiatric disorder for which there is no precise diagnosis, has had a serious impact on the quality of human life and social activities for many years. Therefore, an advanced approach for accurate treatment is requ...

Towards more precise automatic analysis: a systematic review of deep learning-based multi-organ segmentation.

Biomedical engineering online
Accurate segmentation of multiple organs in the head, neck, chest, and abdomen from medical images is an essential step in computer-aided diagnosis, surgical navigation, and radiation therapy. In the past few years, with a data-driven feature extract...