AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Biomolecules

Showing 1 to 10 of 123 articles

Structural Biology in the AlphaFold Era: How Far Is Artificial Intelligence from Deciphering the Protein Folding Code?

Biomolecules
Proteins are biomolecules characterized by uncommon chemical and physicochemical complexities coupled with extreme responsiveness to even minor chemical modifications or environmental variations. Since the shape that proteins assume is fundamental fo...

Optimizing Immunotherapy: The Synergy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors with Artificial Intelligence in Melanoma Treatment.

Biomolecules
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed melanoma treatment; however, predicting patient responses remains a significant challenge. This study reviews the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to optimize ICI therapy in melanoma by in...

The Role of Eosinophils, Eosinophil-Related Cytokines and AI in Predicting Immunotherapy Efficacy in NSCLC Cancer.

Biomolecules
Immunotherapy and chemoimmunotherapy are standard treatments for non-oncogene-addicted advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Currently, a limited number of biomarkers, including programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression, microsatellite inst...

Nanomaterial-Based Molecular Imaging in Cancer: Advances in Simulation and AI Integration.

Biomolecules
Nanomaterials represent an innovation in cancer imaging by offering enhanced contrast, improved targeting capabilities, and multifunctional imaging modalities. Recent advancements in material engineering have enabled the development of nanoparticles ...

Artificial Intelligence: A New Tool for Structure-Based G Protein-Coupled Receptor Drug Discovery.

Biomolecules
Understanding protein structures can facilitate the development of therapeutic drugs. Traditionally, protein structures have been determined through experimental approaches such as X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, and cryo-electron microscopy...

GramSeq-DTA: A Grammar-Based Drug-Target Affinity Prediction Approach Fusing Gene Expression Information.

Biomolecules
Drug-target affinity (DTA) prediction is a critical aspect of drug discovery. The meaningful representation of drugs and targets is crucial for accurate prediction. Using 1D string-based representations for drugs and targets is a common approach that...

Prediction of circRNA-Disease Associations via Graph Isomorphism Transformer and Dual-Stream Neural Predictor.

Biomolecules
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have attracted increasing attention for their roles in human diseases, making the prediction of circRNA-disease associations (CDAs) a critical research area for advancing disease diagnosis and treatment. However, traditional ...

Structure-Based Approaches for Protein-Protein Interaction Prediction Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning.

Biomolecules
Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) prediction plays a pivotal role in understanding cellular processes and uncovering molecular mechanisms underlying health and disease. Structure-based PPI prediction has emerged as a robust alternative to sequence-ba...

IL-6-Inducing Peptide Prediction Based on 3D Structure and Graph Neural Network.

Biomolecules
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a potent glycoprotein that plays a crucial role in regulating innate and adaptive immunity, as well as metabolism. The expression and release of IL-6 are closely correlated with the severity of various diseases. IL-6-inducing ...

Utilizing Feature Selection Techniques for AI-Driven Tumor Subtype Classification: Enhancing Precision in Cancer Diagnostics.

Biomolecules
Cancer's heterogeneity presents significant challenges in accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, including the complexity of identifying tumor subtypes and their diverse biological behaviors. This review examines how feature selection techniques...