AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Briefings in bioinformatics

Showing 111 to 120 of 849 articles

microT-CNN: an avant-garde deep convolutional neural network unravels functional miRNA targets beyond canonical sites.

Briefings in bioinformatics
microRNAs (miRNAs) are central post-transcriptional gene expression regulators in healthy and diseased states. Despite decades of effort, deciphering miRNA targets remains challenging, leading to an incomplete miRNA interactome and partially elucidat...

Machine learning-enabled virtual screening indicates the anti-tuberculosis activity of aldoxorubicin and quarfloxin with verification by molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and biological evaluations.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a significant challenge in the control and treatment of tuberculosis, making efforts to combat the spread of this global health burden more difficult. To accelerate anti-tuberculosis drug discove...

Dual-stage optimizer for systematic overestimation adjustment applied to multi-objective genetic algorithms for biomarker selection.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The selection of biomarker panels in omics data, challenged by numerous molecular features and limited samples, often requires the use of machine learning methods paired with wrapper feature selection techniques, like genetic algorithms. They test va...

Predicting phage-host interactions via feature augmentation and regional graph convolution.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Identifying phage-host interactions (PHIs) is a crucial step in developing phage therapy, which is the promising solution to addressing the issue of antibiotic resistance in superbugs. However, the lifestyle of phages, which strongly depends on their...

Annotating publicly-available samples and studies using interpretable modeling of unstructured metadata.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Reusing massive collections of publicly available biomedical data can significantly impact knowledge discovery. However, these public samples and studies are typically described using unstructured plain text, hindering the findability and further reu...

scRGCL: a cell type annotation method for single-cell RNA-seq data using residual graph convolutional neural network with contrastive learning.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Cell type annotation is a critical step in analyzing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. A large number of deep learning (DL)-based methods have been proposed to annotate cell types of scRNA-seq data and have achieved impressive results. How...

A review of deep learning models for the prediction of chromatin interactions with DNA and epigenomic profiles.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Advances in three-dimensional (3D) genomics have revealed the spatial characteristics of chromatin interactions in gene expression regulation, which is crucial for understanding molecular mechanisms in biological processes. High-throughput technologi...

Bayesian unsupervised clustering identifies clinically relevant osteosarcoma subtypes.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Identification of cancer subtypes is a critical step for developing precision medicine. Most cancer subtyping is based on the analysis of RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data from patient cohorts using unsupervised machine learning methods such as hierarchi...

A self-attention-driven deep learning framework for inference of transcriptional gene regulatory networks.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The interactions between transcription factors (TFs) and the target genes could provide a basis for constructing gene regulatory networks (GRNs) for mechanistic understanding of various biological complex processes. From gene expression data, particu...

Exploring the potential of large language model-based chatbots in challenges of ribosome profiling data analysis: a review.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Ribosome profiling (Ribo-seq) provides transcriptome-wide insights into protein synthesis dynamics, yet its analysis poses challenges, particularly for nonbioinformatics researchers. Large language model-based chatbots offer promising solutions by le...