AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Genome medicine

Showing 1 to 10 of 29 articles

PhenoDP: leveraging deep learning for phenotype-based case reporting, disease ranking, and symptom recommendation.

Genome medicine
BACKGROUND: Current phenotype-based diagnostic tools often struggle with accurate disease prioritization due to incomplete phenotypic data and the complexity of rare disease presentations. Additionally, they lack the ability to generate patient-cente...

Closing the gap in the clinical adoption of computational pathology: a standardized, open-source framework to integrate deep-learning models into the laboratory information system.

Genome medicine
BACKGROUND: Digital pathology (DP) has revolutionized cancer diagnostics and enabled the development of deep-learning (DL) models aimed at supporting pathologists in their daily work and improving patient care. However, the clinical adoption of such ...

Early-life and concurrent predictors of the healthy adolescent microbiome in a cohort study.

Genome medicine
BACKGROUND: The microbiome of adolescents is poorly understood, as are factors influencing its composition. We aimed to describe the healthy adolescent microbiome and identify early-life and concurrent predictors of its composition.

MuCST: restoring and integrating heterogeneous morphology images and spatial transcriptomics data with contrastive learning.

Genome medicine
Spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) simultaneously measure spatial location, histology images, and transcriptional profiles of cells or regions in undissociated tissues. Integrative analysis of multi-modal SRT data holds immense potential for un...

SenPred: a single-cell RNA sequencing-based machine learning pipeline to classify deeply senescent dermal fibroblast cells for the detection of an in vivo senescent cell burden.

Genome medicine
BACKGROUND: Senescence classification is an acknowledged challenge within the field, as markers are cell-type and context dependent. Currently, multiple morphological and immunofluorescence markers are required. However, emerging scRNA-seq datasets h...

Machine learning integrative approaches to advance computational immunology.

Genome medicine
The study of immunology, traditionally reliant on proteomics to evaluate individual immune cells, has been revolutionized by single-cell RNA sequencing. Computational immunologists play a crucial role in analysing these datasets, moving beyond tradit...

Optimizing clinico-genomic disease prediction across ancestries: a machine learning strategy with Pareto improvement.

Genome medicine
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of an individual's predisposition to diseases is vital for preventive medicine and early intervention. Various statistical and machine learning models have been developed for disease prediction using clinico-genomic da...

PheSeq, a Bayesian deep learning model to enhance and interpret the gene-disease association studies.

Genome medicine
Despite the abundance of genotype-phenotype association studies, the resulting association outcomes often lack robustness and interpretations. To address these challenges, we introduce PheSeq, a Bayesian deep learning model that enhances and interpre...

Deep learning in cancer genomics and histopathology.

Genome medicine
Histopathology and genomic profiling are cornerstones of precision oncology and are routinely obtained for patients with cancer. Traditionally, histopathology slides are manually reviewed by highly trained pathologists. Genomic data, on the other han...

MAGPIE: accurate pathogenic prediction for multiple variant types using machine learning approach.

Genome medicine
Identifying pathogenic variants from the vast majority of nucleotide variation remains a challenge. We present a method named Multimodal Annotation Generated Pathogenic Impact Evaluator (MAGPIE) that predicts the pathogenicity of multi-type variants....