AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Korean journal of radiology

Showing 1 to 10 of 91 articles

Performance of GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o in Korean Society of Radiology In-Training Examinations.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Despite the potential of large language models for radiology training, their ability to handle image-based radiological questions remains poorly understood. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of the GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o in radi...

Conversion of Mixed-Language Free-Text CT Reports of Pancreatic Cancer to National Comprehensive Cancer Network Structured Reporting Templates by Using GPT-4.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility of generative pre-trained transformer-4 (GPT-4) in generating structured reports (SRs) from mixed-language (English and Korean) narrative-style CT reports for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and to asses...

Survey on Value Elements Provided by Artificial Intelligence and Their Eligibility for Insurance Coverage With an Emphasis on Patient-Centered Outcomes.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore the opinions on the insurance coverage of artificial intelligence (AI), as categorized based on the distinct value elements offered by AI, with a specific focus on patient-centered outcomes (PCOs). PCOs are disti...

Overcoming the Challenges in the Development and Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: A Comprehensive Review of Solutions Beyond Supervised Learning.

Korean journal of radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology is a rapidly developing field with several prospective clinical studies demonstrating its benefits in clinical practice. In 2022, the Korean Society of Radiology held a forum to discuss the challenges and dra...

Deep Learning-Based Computed Tomography Image Standardization to Improve Generalizability of Deep Learning-Based Hepatic Segmentation.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate whether image standardization using deep learning-based computed tomography (CT) image conversion would improve the performance of deep learning-based automated hepatic segmentation across various reconstruction met...

Conventional Versus Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Interpretation of Chest Radiographs in Patients With Acute Respiratory Symptoms in Emergency Department: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: It is unknown whether artificial intelligence-based computer-aided detection (AI-CAD) can enhance the accuracy of chest radiograph (CR) interpretation in real-world clinical practice. We aimed to compare the accuracy of CR interpretation a...

Improvement in Image Quality and Visibility of Coronary Arteries, Stents, and Valve Structures on CT Angiography by Deep Learning Reconstruction.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate whether a deep learning reconstruction (DLR) method improves the image quality, stent evaluation, and visibility of the valve apparatus in coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) when compared with f...

Evolution of Radiological Treatment Response Assessments for Cancer Immunotherapy: From iRECIST to Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence.

Korean journal of radiology
Immunotherapy has revolutionized and opened a new paradigm for cancer treatment. In the era of immunotherapy and molecular targeted therapy, precision medicine has gained emphasis, and an early response assessment is a key element of this approach. T...