AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Nature genetics

Showing 11 to 20 of 27 articles

Inference of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with deep learning on raw spirograms identifies new genetic loci and improves risk models.

Nature genetics
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the third leading cause of death worldwide, is highly heritable. While COPD is clinically defined by applying thresholds to summary measures of lung function, a quantitative liability score has more power...

Deep learning of cross-species single-cell landscapes identifies conserved regulatory programs underlying cell types.

Nature genetics
Despite extensive efforts to generate and analyze reference genomes, genetic models to predict gene regulation and cell fate decisions are lacking for most species. Here, we generated whole-body single-cell transcriptomic landscapes of zebrafish, Dro...

GestaltMatcher facilitates rare disease matching using facial phenotype descriptors.

Nature genetics
Many monogenic disorders cause a characteristic facial morphology. Artificial intelligence can support physicians in recognizing these patterns by associating facial phenotypes with the underlying syndrome through training on thousands of patient pho...

Deep learning enables genetic analysis of the human thoracic aorta.

Nature genetics
Enlargement or aneurysm of the aorta predisposes to dissection, an important cause of sudden death. We trained a deep learning model to evaluate the dimensions of the ascending and descending thoracic aorta in 4.6 million cardiac magnetic resonance i...

Whole-genome deep-learning analysis identifies contribution of noncoding mutations to autism risk.

Nature genetics
We address the challenge of detecting the contribution of noncoding mutations to disease with a deep-learning-based framework that predicts the specific regulatory effects and the deleterious impact of genetic variants. Applying this framework to 1,7...

A primer on deep learning in genomics.

Nature genetics
Deep learning methods are a class of machine learning techniques capable of identifying highly complex patterns in large datasets. Here, we provide a perspective and primer on deep learning applications for genome analysis. We discuss successful appl...

A deep learning approach to automate refinement of somatic variant calling from cancer sequencing data.

Nature genetics
Cancer genomic analysis requires accurate identification of somatic variants in sequencing data. Manual review to refine somatic variant calls is required as a final step after automated processing. However, manual variant refinement is time-consumin...

Deep learning sequence-based ab initio prediction of variant effects on expression and disease risk.

Nature genetics
Key challenges for human genetics, precision medicine and evolutionary biology include deciphering the regulatory code of gene expression and understanding the transcriptional effects of genome variation. However, this is extremely difficult because ...

Unsupervised detection of cancer driver mutations with parsimony-guided learning.

Nature genetics
Methods are needed to reliably prioritize biologically active driver mutations over inactive passengers in high-throughput sequencing cancer data sets. We present ParsSNP, an unsupervised functional impact predictor that is guided by parsimony. ParsS...