AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Surgical endoscopy

Showing 1 to 10 of 276 articles

Comparison of short- and long-term outcomes for robotic versus laparoscopic gastrectomy in elderly patients with gastric cancer: a multicenter cohort study.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: There is limited evidence from large-scale multicenter studies regarding the short- and long-term efficacy of robotic gastrectomy (RG) in elderly patients diagnosed with gastric cancer (GC). As such, this retrospective investigation compa...

Automated machine learning model for predicting anastomotic strictures after esophageal cancer surgery: a retrospective cohort study.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Anastomotic strictures (AS) frequently occurs in patients following esophageal cancer surgery, significantly affecting their long-term quality of life. This study aims to develop a machine learning model to predict high-risk AS, enabling ...

Automatic gesture recognition and evaluation in peg transfer tasks of laparoscopic surgery training.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic surgery training is gaining increasing importance. To release doctors from the burden of manually annotating videos, we proposed an automatic surgical gesture recognition model based on the Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surger...

Deep learning-based intraoperative visual guidance model for ureter identification in laparoscopic sigmoidectomy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Identifying the left ureter is a key step while performing laparoscopic sigmoid resection to prevent intraoperative injury and postoperative complications.

Artificial intelligence classifies surgical technical skills in simulated laparoscopy: a pilot study.

Surgical endoscopy
OBJECTIVE: To develop a computer algorithm for the automatic classification of basic surgical skills in laparoscopy. The ability to objectively assess the operative skills of trainees would be invaluable for the success of competency-based medical ed...

Biophysical modeling and artificial intelligence for quantitative assessment of anastomotic blood supply in laparoscopic low anterior rectal resection.

Surgical endoscopy
PURPOSE: Fluorescence imaging is critical for intraoperative intestinal perfusion assessment in colorectal surgery, yet its clinical adoption remains limited by subjective interpretation and lack of quantitative standards. This study introduces an in...

Artificial intelligence for intraoperative video analysis in robotic-assisted esophagectomy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Robotic-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) is a complex surgical procedure for treating esophageal cancer. Artificial intelligence (AI) is an uprising technology with increasing applications in the surgical field. This scop...

Development of a machine learning-based tension measurement method in robotic surgery.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Over 300,000 colorectal surgeries are performed annually in the U.S. with up to 10% complicated by anastomotic leaks, which cause significant morbidity and mortality. Despite its significant association with anastomotic leaks, tension is ...

Artificial intelligence-based automated surgical workflow recognition in esophageal endoscopic submucosal dissection: an international multicenter study (with video).

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a crucial yet challenging multi-phase procedure for treating early gastrointestinal cancers. This study developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-based automated surgical workflow recognition mode...

Predicting pregnancy at the first year following metabolic-bariatric surgery: development and validation of machine learning models.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Metabolic-bariatric surgery (MBS) is the last effective way to lose weight whom around half of the patients are women of reproductive age. It is recommended an interval of 12 months between surgery and pregnancy to optimize weight loss an...