AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Abdomen

Showing 1 to 10 of 234 articles

Clear Filters

The Added Effect of Artificial Intelligence in CT Assessment of Abdominal Lymphadenopathy.

Lymphology
Lymphadenopathy is associated with lymph node abnormal size or consistency due to many causes. We employed the deep convolutional neural network ResNet-34 to detect and classify CT images from patients with abdominal lymphadenopathy and healthy contr...

Exploring Random Forest Machine Learning for Fetal Movement Detection using Abdominal Acceleration and Angular Rate Data.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Fetal movement is a commonly monitored indicator of fetal wellbeing with reductions in fetal movement being associated with poor perinatal outcomes. However, more informative datasets of fetal movement are required for improved clinical decision maki...

[Development of an abdominal acupoint localization system based on AI deep learning].

Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
This study aims to develop an abdominal acupoint localization system based on computer vision and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). To address the challenge of abdominal acupoint localization, a multi-task CNNs architecture was constructed and tr...

Deep-Learning-Based Reconstruction of Single-Breath-Hold 3 mm HASTE Improves Abdominal Image Quality and Reduces Acquisition Time: A Quantitative Analysis.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
Breath-hold T2-weighted half-Fourier acquisition single-shot turbo spin echo (HASTE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the upper abdomen with a slice thickness below 5 mm suffers from high image noise and blurring. The purpose of this prospective ...

A-Eval: A benchmark for cross-dataset and cross-modality evaluation of abdominal multi-organ segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Although deep learning has revolutionized abdominal multi-organ segmentation, its models often struggle with generalization due to training on small-scale, specific datasets and modalities. The recent emergence of large-scale datasets may mitigate th...

Estimating patient-specific organ doses from head and abdominal CT scans via machine learning with optimized regulation strength and feature quantity.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate estimation of patient-specific organ doses from CT scans via radiomics feature-based SVR models with training parameter optimization, and maximize SVR models' predictive accuracy and robustness via fine-tuning ...

Deep-learning synthetized 4DCT from 4DMRI of the abdominal site in carbon-ion radiotherapy.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of deep-learning-based synthetic 4DCT (4D-sCT) generation from 4DMRI data of abdominal patients undergoing Carbon Ion Radiotherapy (CIRT).

Multi-Scale Group Agent Attention-Based Graph Convolutional Decoding Networks for 2D Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automated medical image segmentation plays a crucial role in assisting doctors in diagnosing diseases. Feature decoding is a critical yet challenging issue for medical image segmentation. To address this issue, this work proposes a novel feature deco...

AI-Based Analysis of Abdominal Ultrasound Images to Support Medical Diagnosis in Emergency Departments.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The goal of segmentation in abdominal imaging for emergency medicine is to accurately identify and delineate organs, as well as to detect and localize pathological areas. This precision is critical for rapid, informed decision-making in acute care sc...

TCGAN: Temporal Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network for Fetal ECG Extraction Using Single-Channel Abdominal ECG.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Noninvasive fetal ECG (FECG) monitoring holds significant importance in ensuring the normal development of the fetus. Since FECG is usually submerged by maternal ECG (MECG) and background noise in abdominal ECG (AECG), it is challenging to exactly re...