AIMC Topic: Accidents

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Identification and evaluation of maintenance error in catalyst replacement using the HEART technique under a fuzzy environment.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE Mar 19, 2021
. A necessity for this study was felt in the catalyst replacement process as a maintenance operation, because some fatal incidents have occurred due to human error in process industries during catalyst replacement operation. Identification and evalua...
Fuzzy Logic Accidents Probability Humans Reproducibility of Results
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Predicting the consequences of accidents involving dangerous substances using machine learning.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety Oct 19, 2020
A new dimension of learning lessons from the occurrence of hazardous events involving dangerous substances is considered relying on the availability of representative data and the significant evolution of a wide range of machine learning tools. The i...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Logistic Models Support Vector Machine Bayes Theorem Machine Learning Algorithms Forecasting Accidents Chemical Hazard Release
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Estimating Nonfatal Gunshot Injury Locations With Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning Models.

JAMA network open Oct 1, 2020
IMPORTANCE: Nonfatal gunshot injuries are the most common firearm injury, but where they frequently occur remains unclear owing to data limitations. Natural language processing can be applied to medical text narratives of gunshot injury records to cl...
Natural Language Processing Accidents Firearms United States Models, Statistical Emergency Medical Services Young Adult Wounds, Gunshot Humans Adult Machine Learning Cross-Sectional Studies Male Female Middle Aged Adolescent
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A Method to Extract Causality for Safety Events in Chemical Accidents from Fault Trees and Accident Reports.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Jun 19, 2020
Chemical event evolutionary graph (CEEG) is an effective tool to perform safety analysis, early warning, and emergency disposal for chemical accidents. However, it is a complicated work to find causality among events in a CEEG. This paper presents a ...
Neural Networks, Computer Causality Accidents Chemical Industry Chemical Hazard Release
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Fuzzy risk prediction of roof fall and rib spalling: based on FFTA-DFCE and risk matrix methods.

Environmental science and pollution research international Jan 6, 2020
The working conditions of underground mining are complex and variable, and roof fall and rib spalling are one of the main types of accidents that can occur. Building an integrated model to evaluate the risk of roof fall and rib spalling is the founda...
Mining Fuzzy Logic Accidents Probability
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A fuzzy causal relational mapping and rough set-based model for context-specific human error rate estimation.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE Apr 8, 2019
Safety is of paramount importance in high-risk systems. Safe and reliable operation of a system depends mainly on its key component, 'the human'. Human error is pivotal in an accident sequence and the rate of error is instrumental in the analysis of ...
Accidents Humans Fuzzy Logic
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The distribution and redistribution of fentanyl & norfentanyl in post mortem samples.

Forensic science international Dec 28, 2017
This article compares 249 post mortem case reports that were positive for fentanyl/norfentanyl. All the cases were submitted to, and analyzed by, the toxicology department of the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. This s...
Vitreous Body Chromatography, Liquid Tandem Mass Spectrometry Humans Analgesics, Opioid Opioid-Related Disorders Postmortem Changes Liver Fentanyl Drug Overdose Accidents Forensic Toxicology
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Construction accident narrative classification: An evaluation of text mining techniques.

Accident; analysis and prevention Sep 1, 2017
Learning from past accidents is fundamental to accident prevention. Thus, accident and near miss reporting are encouraged by organizations and regulators. However, for organizations managing large safety databases, the time taken to accurately classi...
Linear Models Accidents Construction Industry Support Vector Machine Bayes Theorem Databases, Factual Decision Trees Humans Safety Reproducibility of Results Machine Learning Narration Accidents, Occupational Data Mining Algorithms
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Classification of Porcine Cranial Fracture Patterns Using a Fracture Printing Interface.

Journal of forensic sciences Nov 16, 2016
Distinguishing between accidental and abusive head trauma in children can be difficult, as there is a lack of baseline data for pediatric cranial fracture patterns. A porcine head model has recently been developed and utilized in a series of studies ...
Diagnosis, Differential Skull Fractures Accidents Humans Models, Animal Forensic Anthropology Animals Machine Learning Child Abuse Swine Software Child
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How do walkers avoid a mobile robot crossing their way?

Gait & posture Sep 26, 2016
Robots and Humans have to share the same environment more and more often. In the aim of steering robots in a safe and convenient manner among humans it is required to understand how humans interact with them. This work focuses on collision avoidance ...
Adaptation, Physiological Female Humans Robotics Walkers Adult Accidents Male Locomotion
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