AIMC Topic: Adult

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Three-dimensional imaging reconstruction and laparoscopic robotic surgery: a winning combination for a complex case of multiple myomectomy.

Fertility and sterility
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the intraoperative use of three-dimensional (3D) imaging reconstruction for a complex case of multiple myomectomy assigned to robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery.

Prevalence of depressive symptoms and associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic: A national-based study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have reported that the prevalence of depression and depressive symptoms was significantly higher than that before the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of depressive symptoms and evaluate the i...

Aging-related volume changes in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid using artificial intelligence-automated segmentation.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To verify the reliability of the volumes automatically segmented using a new artificial intelligence (AI)-based application and evaluate changes in the brain and CSF volume with healthy aging.

Image preprocessing with contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization improves the segmentation performance of deep learning for the articular disk of the temporomandibular joint on magnetic resonance images.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: The objective was to evaluate the robustness of deep learning (DL)-based encoder-decoder convolutional neural networks (ED-CNNs) for segmenting temporomandibular joint (TMJ) articular disks using data sets acquired from 2 different 3.0-T ...

Data-efficient resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging brain mapping with deep learning.

Journal of neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Resting-state functional MRI (RS-fMRI) enables the mapping of function within the brain and is emerging as an efficient tool for the presurgical evaluation of eloquent cortex. Models capable of reliable and precise mapping of resting-state...

Do Anthropomorphic Chatbots Increase Counseling Satisfaction and Reuse Intention? The Moderated Mediation of Social Rapport and Social Anxiety.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
The growing demand for mental health services and artificial intelligence chatbots to replace human agents have led to increased attention to chatbot anthropomorphizing. This study explored the effect of anthropomorphism on counseling satisfaction an...

Understanding the Impact of Aging on Attractiveness Using a Machine Learning Model of Facial Age Progression.

Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine
Advances in machine learning age progression technology offer the unique opportunity to better understand the public's perception on the aging face. To compare how observers perceive attractiveness and traditional gender traits in faces created wit...

A deep learning model based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography for differential diagnosis of gallbladder carcinoma.

Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT
BACKGROUND: Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) is highly malignant, and its early diagnosis remains difficult. This study aimed to develop a deep learning model based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) images to assist radiologists in identifying...

Use of the Globus ExcelsiusGPS System for Robotic Stereoelectroencephalography: An Initial Experience.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) is a critical tool used in the identification of epileptogenic zones. Although stereotactic frame-based SEEG procedures have been performed traditionally, newer robotic-assisted SEEG procedures have bec...

The Impact of Fatty Infiltration on MRI Segmentation of Lower Limb Muscles in Neuromuscular Diseases: A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Approaches.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Deep learning methods have been shown to be useful for segmentation of lower limb muscle MRIs of healthy subjects but, have not been sufficiently evaluated on neuromuscular disease (NDM) patients.