AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 7901 to 7910 of 15606 articles

Support vector machine based methodology for classification of thermal images pertaining to breast cancer.

Journal of thermal biology
Breast cancer has been and continues to be a cause of major health concern for women. It is more prevalent in old age, but its incidence has increased in recent years in groups below 50 years old, as in India. According to the Indian Council of Medic...

Robotic partial nephrectomy for complex kidney cyst in a 4-year old boy: Points of technique.

Journal of pediatric urology
Complex kidney cysts are rarely observed in childhood. In adult patients, when radiological studies found a suspicious renal lesion, the gold standard is surgical asportation. The robotic surgery is well known as a secure procedure for treatment thes...

Development and External Validation of a Machine Learning Model for the Early Prediction of Doses of Harmful Intracranial Pressure in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury.

Journal of neurotrauma
Treatment and prevention of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is crucial in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Elevated ICP is associated with secondary brain injury, and both intensity and duration of an episode of intracranial hy...

Artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic tools: utilizing a convolutional neural network (CNN) to assess periodontal bone level radiographically-a retrospective study.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this investigation was to develop a computer-assisted detection system based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm and to evaluate the accuracy and usefulness of this system for the detection of alveolar bo...

Deep Learning Assistance Closes the Accuracy Gap in Fracture Detection Across Clinician Types.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research
BACKGROUND: Missed fractures are the most common diagnostic errors in musculoskeletal imaging and can result in treatment delays and preventable morbidity. Deep learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence, can be used to accurately detect fractur...

Spinal robotics in cervical spine surgery: a systematic review with key concepts and technical considerations.

Journal of neurosurgery. Spine
OBJECTIVE: Spinal robotics for thoracolumbar procedures, predominantly employed for the insertion of pedicle screws, is currently an emerging topic in the literature. The use of robotics in instrumentation of the cervical spine has not been broadly e...

Development of an AI-Enabled System for Pain Monitoring Using Skin Conductance Sensoring in Socks.

International journal of neural systems
: Where self-report is unfeasible or observations are difficult, physiological estimates of pain are needed. : Pain-data from 30 healthy adults were gathered to create a database of physiological pain responses. A model was then developed, to analyze...

Artificial Intelligence for the Analysis of Workload-Related Changes in Radiologists' Gaze Patterns.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Around 60-80% of radiological errors are attributed to overlooked abnormalities, the rate of which increases at the end of work shifts. In this study, we run an experiment to investigate if artificial intelligence (AI) can assist in detecting radiolo...

Identifying Glucose Metabolism Status in Nondiabetic Japanese Adults Using Machine Learning Model with Simple Questionnaire.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
We aimed to identify the glucose metabolism statuses of nondiabetic Japanese adults using a machine learning model with a questionnaire. In this cross-sectional study, Japanese adults (aged 20-64 years) from Tokyo and surrounding areas were recruited...

Artificial intelligence based image quality enhancement in liver MRI: a quantitative and qualitative evaluation.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: To compare liver MRI with AIR Recon Deep Learning™(ARDL) algorithm applied and turned-off (NON-DL) with conventional high-resolution acquisition (NAÏVE) sequences, in terms of quantitative and qualitative image analysis and scanning time.