AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Using human factors methods to mitigate bias in artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: To highlight the often overlooked role of user interface (UI) design in mitigating bias in artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support (CDS).

[Intelligent Monitoring System Based on Computer Vision and Artificial Intelligence].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
To ensure the quality of care for inpatients in ophthalmic hospitals, address the complex and variable conditions of postoperative patients, and conduct more comprehensive, accurate and real-time monitoring of patients, an intelligent monitoring syst...

[Research Progress and Prospects of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument Segmentation Methods Based on Artificial Intelligence].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
With the development of artificial intelligence technology and the growing demand for minimally invasive surgery, the intelligentization of minimally invasive surgery has become a current research hotspot. Surgical instrument segmentation is a highly...

Use of artificial intelligence to detect dental caries on intraoral photos.

Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985)
Dental caries is one of the most common diseases globally. It affects children and adults living in poverty, who have the most limited access to dental care. Left unexamined and untreated in the early stages, treatments for late-stage and severe cari...

External Validation of a Commercial Artificial Intelligence Algorithm on a Diverse Population for Detection of False Negative Breast Cancers.

Journal of breast imaging
OBJECTIVE: There are limited data on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) on nonenriched, real-world screening mammograms. This work aims to evaluate the ability of AI to detect false negative cancers not detected at the time of screening ...

Machine learning-optimized targeted detection of alternative splicing.

Nucleic acids research
RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) is widely adopted for transcriptome analysis but has inherent biases that hinder the comprehensive detection and quantification of alternative splicing. To address this, we present an efficient targeted RNA-seq method that gr...

Comparing Artificial Intelligence Guided Image Assessment to Current Methods of Burn Assessment.

Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
Appropriate identification of burn depth and size is paramount. Despite the development of burn depth assessment aids [eg, laser Doppler imaging (LDI)], clinical assessment, which assesses partial-thickness burn depth with 67% accuracy, currently rem...

Machine Learning May Be an Alternative to BIPSS in the Differential Diagnosis of ACTH-dependent Cushing Syndrome.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
CONTEXT: Artificial intelligence research in the field of neuroendocrinology has accelerated. It is possible to develop noninvasive, easy-to-use and cost-effective procedures that can replace invasive procedures for the differential diagnosis of adre...

[Legal Risk Assessment and Prevention in Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Health Care].

Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
With the wide application of new technologies such as large language models and generative artificial intelligence (AI) in the health care sector, artificial intelligence-assisted health care is confronted with new forms of legal risks. The algorithm...

What radio waves tell us about sleep!

Sleep
The ability to assess sleep at home, capture sleep stages, and detect the occurrence of apnea (without on-body sensors) simply by analyzing the radio waves bouncing off people's bodies while they sleep is quite powerful. Such a capability would allow...