AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Multilayer perceptron neural network-genetic algorithm for modeling Nicotiana tabacum leaf quality.

PloS one
The global industry of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is a profitable one comprising various products, including cigars, cigarettes, chewing tobacco, and smokeless tobacco. The internal quality of the cigarettes is highly related to the chemical comp...

Optimizing hyperparameters of YOLOv10 for arson detection using advanced optimization algorithms.

PloS one
Arson detection plays a critical role in protecting lives and property in high-risk environments such as airports, industrial zones, and other public areas. Recent advances in deep learning (DL), particularly YOLOv10, have demonstrated strong potenti...

Air transportation carbon dioxide emission forecasting: An improved back propagation neural network.

PloS one
To address the challenges of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and climate change caused by the growth of air traffic, accurate prediction of CO2 emissions in civil aviation has become crucial. This study proposes a CO2 emission prediction me...

Metal-Organic Framework-Based Chemiresistive Array Paired with Machine Learning Algorithms for the Detection and Differentiation of Toxic Gases.

ACS sensors
The development of low-power, sensitive, and selective gas sensors capable of detecting and differentiating toxic gases is pivotal for safety and environmental monitoring. This paper describes a chemiresistive sensor array comprising a series of thre...

Unsupervised Machine Learning for Differential Analysis in Proteomics.

Analytical chemistry
Differential analysis in proteomics is pivotal for biomarker discovery and disease mechanism elucidation, yet traditional statistical methods are constrained by distributional assumptions and empirical fold change threshold dependencies. This study s...

A collaborative approach of finite element method and machine learning algorithms for biomechanical analysis of implants used in tibial shaft fractures.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Tibial fractures are among the most common complex orthopedic injuries. The mechanical strength and biomaterial properties of implants used in the treatment of such fractures directly affect the healing process. In this study, the mechani...

Predicting crop disease severity using real time weather variability through machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Integrating disease severity with real-time meteorological variables and advanced machine learning techniques has provided valuable predictive insights for assessing disease severity in wheat. This study emphasizes the potential of machine learning m...

Machine learning models to identify significant factors of panic buying situation.

Scientific reports
In panic-buying situations, individuals suddenly purchase excessive quantities of goods, leading to a massive crisis of essential goods in the market. As a result, many consumers cannot access the required products, creating an unstable societal situ...

Multi-component gradient enhancement for accurate frost detection and quantification on leaf surfaces.

Scientific reports
Accurate frost detection on leaf surfaces is critical for agricultural monitoring, yet existing methods struggle with segmentation errors caused by complex backgrounds (blurred, soil, weeds) and subtle frost-leaf texture differences. To address this,...

Comprehensive brain tumour concealment utilizing peak valley filtering and deeplab segmentation.

Scientific reports
Brain tumour identification, segmentation cataloguing from MRI images is most thought-provoking and is a very much essential for many medical image analysis applications. Every brain imaging modality provides information about various parts of the tu...