AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Finding and following: a deep learning-based pipeline for tracking platelets during thrombus formation and .

Platelets
The last decade has seen increasing use of advanced imaging techniques in platelet research. However, there has been a lag in the development of image analysis methods, leaving much of the information trapped in images. Herein, we present a robust an...

Multiclass motor imagery classification with Riemannian geometry and temporal-spectral selection.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) decode the users' intentions from electroencephalography (EEG) to achieve information control and interaction between the brain and external devices. In this paper, firstly, we apply Riemannia...

Robust Automated Tumour Segmentation Network Using 3D Direction-Wise Convolution and Transformer.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Semantic segmentation of tumours plays a crucial role in fundamental medical image analysis and has a significant impact on cancer diagnosis and treatment planning. UNet and its variants have achieved state-of-the-art results on various 2D and 3D med...

A Multi-Level Relation-Aware Transformer model for occluded person re-identification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Occluded person re-identification (Re-ID) is a challenging task, as pedestrians are often obstructed by various occlusions, such as non-pedestrian objects or non-target pedestrians. Previous methods have heavily relied on auxiliary models to obtain i...

Artificial Intelligence in Dermatology: A Systematic Review of Its Applications in Melanoma and Keratinocyte Carcinoma Diagnosis.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]
BACKGROUND: Limited access to dermatologic care may pose an obstacle to the early detection and intervention of cutaneous malignancies. The role of artificial intelligence (AI) in skin cancer diagnosis may alleviate potential care gaps.

Navigating the uncommon: challenges in applying evidence-based medicine to rare diseases and the prospects of artificial intelligence solutions.

Medicine, health care, and philosophy
The study of rare diseases has long been an area of challenge for medical researchers, with agonizingly slow movement towards improved understanding of pathophysiology and treatments compared with more common illnesses. The push towards evidence-base...

ProBAN: Neural network algorithm for predicting binding affinity in protein-protein complexes.

Proteins
Determining binding affinities in protein-protein and protein-peptide complexes is a challenging task that directly impacts the development of peptide and protein pharmaceuticals. Although several models have been proposed to predict the value of the...

Learning dynamic graph representations through timespan view contrasts.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The rich information underlying graphs has inspired further investigation of unsupervised graph representation. Existing studies mainly depend on node features and topological properties within static graphs to create self-supervised signals, neglect...

Development, evaluation and validation of machine learning models to predict hospitalizations of patients with coronary artery disease within the next 12 months.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Improved survival of patients after acute coronary syndromes, population growth, and overall life expectancy rise have led to a significant increase in the proportion of patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD), creating a signi...

Comparison of three machine learning algorithms for classification of B-cell neoplasms using clinical flow cytometry data.

Cytometry. Part B, Clinical cytometry
Multiparameter flow cytometry data is visually inspected by expert personnel as part of standard clinical disease diagnosis practice. This is a demanding and costly process, and recent research has demonstrated that it is possible to utilize artifici...