AIMC Topic: Animals

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Machine learning-enabled attapulgite/polyimide nanofiber composite aerogels-based colorimetric sensor array for real-time monitoring of balsa fish freshness.

Food chemistry
This paper presents the development and application of attapulgite/polyimide nanofiber composite aerogels (ATP/PI NFAs) integrated with a range of acid-base indicators, fabricated using electrospinning and freeze-drying technologies. A detailed chara...

Deep-Learning-Driven Discovery of SN3-1, a Potent NLRP3 Inhibitor with Therapeutic Potential for Inflammatory Diseases.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
The NLRP3 inflammasome plays a central role in the pathogenesis of various intractable human diseases, making it an urgent target for therapeutic intervention. Here, we report the development of SN3-1, a novel orally potent NLRP3 inhibitor, designed ...

Machine Learning-Aided Ultra-Low-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Panel Helps to Identify the Tharparkar Cattle Breed: Lessons for Digital Transformation in Livestock Genomics.

Omics : a journal of integrative biology
Cattle breed identification is crucial for livestock research and sustainable food systems, and advances in genomics and artificial intelligence present new opportunities to address these challenges. This study investigates the identification of the ...

Encoding spatiotemporal asymmetry in artificial cilia with a ctenophore-inspired soft-robotic platform.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
A remarkable variety of organisms use metachronal coordination (i.e. numerous neighboring appendages beating sequentially with a fixed phase lag) to swim or pump fluid. This coordination strategy is used by microorganisms to break symmetry at small s...

Robotic dog for navigation of a rehabilitation wheelchair robot in a highly constrained environment.

PloS one
Adaptation to technological advancements and intelligent digital tools can enable healthcare providers to overcome the challenges of their patient-oriented care systems and processes. One such intelligent tool is automated assistive robots, which can...

Artificial intelligence-based analysis of behavior and brain images in cocaine-self-administered marmosets.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The sophisticated behavioral and cognitive repertoires of non-human primates (NHPs) make them suitable subjects for studies involving cocaine self-administration (SA) schedules. However, ethical considerations, adherence to the 3Rs princi...

Nanorobot-Based Direct Implantation of Flexible Neural Electrode for BCI.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) has gained remarkable prominence in biomedical community. While BCI holds vast potential across diverse domains, the implantation of neural electrodes poses multifaceted challenges to fully explore the power of BCI. Con...

Bee Together: Joining Bee Audio Datasets for Hive Extrapolation in AI-Based Monitoring.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Beehive health monitoring has gained interest in the study of bees in biology, ecology, and agriculture. As audio sensors are less intrusive, a number of audio datasets (mainly labeled with the presence of a queen in the hive) have appeared in the li...

Machine learning-based early prediction of growth and morphological traits at yearling age in pure and hybrid goat offspring.

Tropical animal health and production
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of various prediction models in estimating the growth and morphological traits of pure Hair, Alpine × Hair F (AHF), and Saanen × Hair F (SHF) hybrid offspring at yearling age by employing earl...

Mitigating off-target effects of small RNAs: conventional approaches, network theory and artificial intelligence.

British journal of pharmacology
Three types of highly promising small RNA therapeutics, namely, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs) and the RNA subtype of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), offer advantages over small-molecule drugs. These small RNAs can target any ...