AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence for identification of focal lesions in intraoperative liver ultrasonography.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
PURPOSE: Intraoperative ultrasonography (IOUS) of the liver is a crucial adjunct in every liver resection and may significantly impact intraoperative surgical decisions. However, IOUS is highly operator dependent and has a steep learning curve. We de...

Smart breeding driven by big data, artificial intelligence, and integrated genomic-enviromic prediction.

Molecular plant
The first paradigm of plant breeding involves direct selection-based phenotypic observation, followed by predictive breeding using statistical models for quantitative traits constructed based on genetic experimental design and, more recently, by inco...

Artificial Intelligence in the Imaging of Diffuse Lung Disease.

Radiologic clinics of North America
Diffuse lung diseases are a heterogeneous group of disorders that can be difficult to differentiate by imaging using traditional methods of evaluation. The overlap between various disorders results in difficulty when medical professionals attempt to ...

Non-small cell lung cancer diagnosis aid with histopathological images using Explainable Deep Learning techniques.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate in the world, twice as high as the second highest. On the other hand, pathologists are overworked and this is detrimental to the time spent on each patient, diagnostic turnaround time, and their ...

Machine learning applications in gynecological cancer: A critical review.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
Machine Learning (ML) represents a computer science capable of generating predictive models, by exposure to raw, training data, without being rigidly programmed. Over the last few years, ML has gained attention within the field of oncology, with cons...

Artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning in musculoskeletal imaging: Current applications.

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
Artificial intelligence is rapidly expanding in all technological fields. The medical field, and especially diagnostic imaging, has been showing the highest developmental potential. Artificial intelligence aims at human intelligence simulation throug...

Artificial intelligence based image quality enhancement in liver MRI: a quantitative and qualitative evaluation.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: To compare liver MRI with AIR Recon Deep Learning™(ARDL) algorithm applied and turned-off (NON-DL) with conventional high-resolution acquisition (NAÏVE) sequences, in terms of quantitative and qualitative image analysis and scanning time.

The current understanding of precision medicine and personalised medicine in selected research disciplines: study protocol of a systematic concept analysis.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: The terms 'precision medicine' and 'personalised medicine' have become key terms in health-related research and in science-related public communication. However, the application of these two concepts and their interpretation in various ...

Explainable Malware Detection System Using Transformers-Based Transfer Learning and Multi-Model Visual Representation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Android has become the leading mobile ecosystem because of its accessibility and adaptability. It has also become the primary target of widespread malicious apps. This situation needs the immediate implementation of an effective malware detection sys...