AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Assessing the Scope and Predictors of Intentional Dose Non-adherence in Clinical Trials.

Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science
BACKGROUND: Although there is broad agreement that the accurate estimation of non-adherence rates in clinical trials is essential to determining the dose-response relationship, treatment safety and efficacy effects, no accurate estimates have ever be...

Clinically Applicable AI System for Accurate Diagnosis, Quantitative Measurements, and Prognosis of COVID-19 Pneumonia Using Computed Tomography.

Cell
Many COVID-19 patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 virus develop pneumonia (called novel coronavirus pneumonia, NCP) and rapidly progress to respiratory failure. However, rapid diagnosis and identification of high-risk patients for early intervention are ...

Artificial intelligence to codify lung CT in Covid-19 patients.

La Radiologia medica
The spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has already assumed pandemic proportions, affecting over 100 countries in few weeks. A global response is needed to prepare health systems worldwide. Covid-19 can be diagnosed...

The NanoZoomer artificial intelligence connectomics pipeline for tracer injection studies of the marmoset brain.

Brain structure & function
We describe our connectomics pipeline for processing anterograde tracer injection data for the brain of the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus). Brain sections were imaged using a batch slide scanner (NanoZoomer 2.0-HT) and we used artificial intell...

Emergence of New Disease: How Can Artificial Intelligence Help?

Trends in molecular medicine
Emergence of new disease remains a critical parameter in human health and society. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) allow for rapid processing and analysis of massive and complex data. In this forum article, the recent applications across dis...

How Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Can Help Better Manage the COVID-19 Pandemic.

International journal of environmental research and public health
SARS-CoV2 is a novel coronavirus, responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic declared by the World Health Organization. Thanks to the latest advancements in the field of molecular and computational techniques and information and communication technologies...

How Will Artificial Intelligence Affect Patient-Clinician Relationships?

AMA journal of ethics
Artificial intelligence (AI) could improve the efficiency and accuracy of health care delivery, but how will AI influence the patient-clinician relationship? While many suggest that AI might improve the patient-clinician relationship, various underly...

Evolved Transistor Array Robot Controllers.

Evolutionary computation
For the first time, a field programmable transistor array (FPTA) was used to evolve robot control circuits directly in analog hardware. Controllers were successfully incrementally evolved for a physical robot engaged in a series of visually guided be...

Application of deep learning technique to manage COVID-19 in routine clinical practice using CT images: Results of 10 convolutional neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
Fast diagnostic methods can control and prevent the spread of pandemic diseases like coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and assist physicians to better manage patients in high workload conditions. Although a laboratory test is the current routine di...